A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ablow

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Similar words to outer in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
outer (0) - 4 freq
cuter (1) - 1 freq
router (1) - 1 freq
otter (1) - 3 freq
oxter (1) - 45 freq
fouter (1) - 6 freq
ouler (1) - 8 freq
souter (1) - 9 freq
ooter (1) - 25 freq
outed (1) - 2 freq
outen (1) - 7 freq
water (2) - 258 freq
docter (2) - 15 freq
humer (2) - 1 freq
fu'er (2) - 1 freq
later (2) - 554 freq
mutter (2) - 10 freq
tuber (2) - 1 freq
lute (2) - 8 freq
oxster (2) - 4 freq
owder (2) - 1 freq
liter (2) - 1 freq
dooter (2) - 3 freq
ooner (2) - 2 freq
quater (2) - 5 freq
outer (0) - 4 freq
ooter (1) - 25 freq
outen (2) - 7 freq
outed (2) - 2 freq
touer (2) - 60 freq
utir (2) - 1 freq
ter (2) - 6 freq
aeter (2) - 1 freq
eater (2) - 2 freq
souter (2) - 9 freq
router (2) - 1 freq
cuter (2) - 1 freq
oxter (2) - 45 freq
otter (2) - 3 freq
ouler (2) - 8 freq
fouter (2) - 6 freq
utter (3) - 63 freq
edter (3) - 1 freq
out' (3) - 2 freq
queer (3) - 146 freq
ufer (3) - 1 freq
tooer (3) - 11 freq
oure (3) - 7 freq
teri (3) - 4 freq
jater (3) - 1 freq
SoundEx code - O360
other - 579 freq
ooter - 25 freq
ootower - 22 freq
out-throu - 6 freq
oot-throu - 8 freq
'out-throu - 1 freq
odder - 1 freq
odour - 3 freq
outdoor - 7 freq
otder - 1 freq
otter - 3 freq
ootowre - 5 freq
'other - 1 freq
oot-thru - 1 freq
other' - 2 freq
owder - 1 freq
odhar - 1 freq
outer - 4 freq
ootdoor - 8 freq
ootthrou - 9 freq
owthar - 5 freq
oh-tuh-rah - 7 freq
outower - 5 freq
owider - 1 freq
owthor - 11 freq
othir - 1 freq
outhir - 1 freq
owther - 5 freq
oot-ower - 1 freq
oot-owre - 1 freq
'other' - 1 freq
out-ower - 1 freq
outowre - 1 freq
outdoory - 1 freq
€˜other - 1 freq
odoir - 3 freq
o'their - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - OTR
ooter - 25 freq
odder - 1 freq
odour - 3 freq
otter - 3 freq
ootowre - 5 freq
owder - 1 freq
outer - 4 freq
ootthrou - 9 freq
oh-tuh-rah - 7 freq
oot-owre - 1 freq
outowre - 1 freq
ootthrough - 1 freq
odoir - 3 freq
OUTER
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.246986 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.380074 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.029286 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.038723 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000983 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.