A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ablow

- basic concord - pre-sorted concord - post-sorted concord - map and chronology - chronogrid - fine-grain concord -

Similar words to accumulated in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
accumulated (0) - 2 freq
accumulate (1) - 4 freq
accumulatin (2) - 1 freq
accumulati't (3) - 1 freq
accumulation (3) - 1 freq
acumulaitet (3) - 1 freq
accounted (4) - 3 freq
accentuated (4) - 1 freq
accurate (4) - 9 freq
accumplished (4) - 1 freq
articulated (4) - 1 freq
assimilated (4) - 2 freq
calculated (4) - 1 freq
accelerated (4) - 2 freq
accredited (5) - 2 freq
accelerate (5) - 1 freq
coagulate (5) - 1 freq
accused (5) - 24 freq
articulates (5) - 1 freq
inculcated (5) - 2 freq
crummled (5) - 1 freq
emasculated (5) - 1 freq
crumbled (5) - 1 freq
accolytes (5) - 1 freq
cummled (5) - 2 freq
accumulated (0) - 2 freq
accumulate (2) - 4 freq
accumulatin (3) - 1 freq
accumulation (4) - 1 freq
acumulaitet (5) - 1 freq
accumulati't (5) - 1 freq
calculated (6) - 1 freq
accelerated (6) - 2 freq
assimilated (6) - 2 freq
accentuated (6) - 1 freq
accounted (6) - 3 freq
accolade (7) - 1 freq
humiliated (7) - 1 freq
accolytes (7) - 1 freq
cummled (7) - 2 freq
completed (7) - 9 freq
accosted (7) - 2 freq
accoonted (7) - 1 freq
decimated (7) - 1 freq
consulted (7) - 7 freq
crumled (7) - 1 freq
cremated (7) - 1 freq
culminated (7) - 1 freq
collated (7) - 1 freq
accumplished (7) - 1 freq
SoundEx code - A254
acknowledged - 13 freq
acknawledge - 3 freq
acknowledgement - 13 freq
auchmill - 3 freq
acknowledgin - 4 freq
auchinleck - 13 freq
acumulaitet - 1 freq
accumulated - 2 freq
accumulate - 4 freq
acknowledgment - 1 freq
acknowledge - 22 freq
assimilation - 2 freq
acknowledgements - 2 freq
acknowledges - 4 freq
aznly - 1 freq
assimilate - 1 freq
acknawlege - 1 freq
auchinyell - 1 freq
acknowledgin' - 1 freq
accumulation - 1 freq
acknaulege - 1 freq
assemlie - 7 freq
acknawledges - 1 freq
acknawledgement - 3 freq
acknawledged - 4 freq
assimilated - 2 freq
acknowledging - 2 freq
acknawledgit - 1 freq
assimilatit - 1 freq
accumulatin - 1 freq
acknowledgments - 1 freq
assemmly - 1 freq
accumulati't - 1 freq
aqaml - 1 freq
akamlx - 1 freq
ashmill - 3 freq
auchinlecks - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - AKKMLTT
accumulated - 2 freq
accumulati't - 1 freq
ACCUMULATED
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.201706 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.350676 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.027618 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.038781 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000891 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.