A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ahint

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Similar words to castrated in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
castrated (0) - 1 freq
castrate (1) - 2 freq
castrato (2) - 1 freq
castrati (2) - 1 freq
distracted (3) - 12 freq
carted (3) - 2 freq
castigate (3) - 1 freq
frustrated (3) - 6 freq
stated (3) - 13 freq
attracted (3) - 6 freq
trated (3) - 1 freq
curated (3) - 1 freq
castled (3) - 1 freq
cairted (3) - 5 freq
aspirated (3) - 1 freq
saturated (3) - 1 freq
contrasted (3) - 1 freq
strate (3) - 1 freq
contracted (3) - 12 freq
cascaded (3) - 1 freq
lacerated (3) - 1 freq
stoated (3) - 3 freq
castration (3) - 1 freq
strayed (3) - 8 freq
captivated (3) - 1 freq
castrated (0) - 1 freq
castrate (2) - 2 freq
castrati (3) - 1 freq
castrato (3) - 1 freq
castration (4) - 1 freq
saturated (4) - 1 freq
strayed (5) - 8 freq
stoated (5) - 3 freq
contracted (5) - 12 freq
restarted (5) - 1 freq
started (5) - 362 freq
custard (5) - 15 freq
sterted (5) - 238 freq
strate (5) - 1 freq
casted (5) - 2 freq
captivated (5) - 1 freq
distorted (5) - 2 freq
castigate (5) - 1 freq
distracted (5) - 12 freq
frustrated (5) - 6 freq
contrasted (5) - 1 freq
carted (5) - 2 freq
trated (5) - 1 freq
stated (5) - 13 freq
cairted (5) - 5 freq
SoundEx code - C236
custart - 4 freq
cistercian - 1 freq
coasters - 4 freq
coaster - 18 freq
castrate - 2 freq
custard - 15 freq
cistern - 6 freq
chak-strenthened - 1 freq
casters - 2 freq
castor-oil - 1 freq
cast-iron - 1 freq
castration - 1 freq
custurt - 1 freq
'castor - 1 freq
cheuchter - 1 freq
'castor' - 1 freq
coquetry - 1 freq
castrated - 1 freq
castor - 3 freq
caster - 2 freq
chester - 1 freq
chustdoowaer - 1 freq
cash-tray - 1 freq
custrin - 1 freq
castrati - 1 freq
castrato - 1 freq
chesthairs - 1 freq
coster - 1 freq
chesters - 4 freq
MetaPhone code - KSTRTT
castrated - 1 freq
CASTRATED
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.222503 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.398397 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.028247 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.041222 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.001138 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.