A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ahint

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Similar words to cupar in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
cupar (0) - 5 freq
coupar (1) - 3 freq
appar (2) - 2 freq
tupac (2) - 1 freq
kumar (2) - 1 freq
cigar (2) - 19 freq
gupan (2) - 1 freq
super (2) - 37 freq
cuban (2) - 2 freq
upr (2) - 2 freq
upa (2) - 2 freq
cfar (2) - 1 freq
cups (2) - 51 freq
coupan (2) - 1 freq
papar (2) - 2 freq
couper (2) - 2 freq
car (2) - 413 freq
cougar (2) - 1 freq
cuppa (2) - 21 freq
culur (2) - 3 freq
caar (2) - 1 freq
coar (2) - 3 freq
oupa (2) - 1 freq
fuar (2) - 1 freq
lunar (2) - 1 freq
cupar (0) - 5 freq
coupar (1) - 3 freq
caper (2) - 14 freq
couper (2) - 2 freq
aspar (3) - 1 freq
cuter (3) - 1 freq
culor (3) - 1 freq
cesar (3) - 2 freq
cedar (3) - 4 freq
cupid (3) - 3 freq
pypar (3) - 1 freq
cur (3) - 6 freq
coutar (3) - 1 freq
char (3) - 2 freq
caspar (3) - 1 freq
clear (3) - 492 freq
cuir (3) - 2 freq
par (3) - 10 freq
copan (3) - 1 freq
cura (3) - 1 freq
cuppy (3) - 3 freq
spar (3) - 14 freq
ocular (3) - 1 freq
cup (3) - 316 freq
coupan (3) - 1 freq
SoundEx code - C160
cover - 147 freq
caber - 4 freq
copper - 22 freq
cheeper - 4 freq
chipper - 24 freq
chaiper - 2 freq
caper - 14 freq
chauffeur - 4 freq
cuuver - 1 freq
caipper - 1 freq
caberray - 1 freq
caberay - 1 freq
chopper - 6 freq
cheaper - 15 freq
coapper - 1 freq
cupar - 5 freq
cobra - 5 freq
caviar - 11 freq
cooper - 18 freq
caber' - 2 freq
coupar - 3 freq
cuiver - 4 freq
'cover - 1 freq
cyber-ee - 1 freq
cyberee - 1 freq
chiver - 1 freq
capper - 2 freq
chaper - 3 freq
cebr - 1 freq
cheffooer - 1 freq
caviaar - 1 freq
cipher - 1 freq
caviare - 1 freq
coupower - 1 freq
ciobair - 1 freq
cyber - 4 freq
chapper - 2 freq
caiver - 1 freq
chbr - 1 freq
czqbur - 1 freq
cowper - 2 freq
chepper - 1 freq
czfwr - 1 freq
cfar - 1 freq
couper - 2 freq
cuvver - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - KPR
keeper - 44 freq
copper - 22 freq
caper - 14 freq
keiper - 1 freq
caipper - 1 freq
kipper - 5 freq
coapper - 1 freq
cupar - 5 freq
cooper - 18 freq
coupar - 3 freq
capper - 2 freq
kuiper - 11 freq
cowper - 2 freq
“keeper” - 1 freq
couper - 2 freq
CUPAR
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.296484 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.506403 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.027734 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.073319 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.001241 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.