A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ablow

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Similar words to ferwerd in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
ferwerd (0) - 1 freq
forwird (2) - 2 freq
fermer (2) - 194 freq
ferrer (2) - 8 freq
ferrero (2) - 1 freq
fermed (2) - 10 freq
fewer (2) - 11 freq
ferder (2) - 10 freq
fermers (2) - 90 freq
forward (2) - 162 freq
feerd (2) - 1 freq
merger (3) - 1 freq
fermer's (3) - 21 freq
seawird (3) - 1 freq
ersed (3) - 6 freq
firmer (3) - 4 freq
werd (3) - 1 freq
feeder (3) - 5 freq
faercer (3) - 1 freq
fowert (3) - 10 freq
gerard (3) - 2 freq
nerrer (3) - 2 freq
feeld (3) - 1 freq
berserk (3) - 3 freq
ferr (3) - 48 freq
ferwerd (0) - 1 freq
forwird (2) - 2 freq
forward (2) - 162 freq
forwaard (3) - 1 freq
furwaird (3) - 1 freq
forewird (3) - 6 freq
forewurd (3) - 1 freq
foreword (3) - 4 freq
afterward (4) - 4 freq
firwid (4) - 1 freq
for'ard (4) - 2 freq
forred (4) - 1 freq
efterword (4) - 2 freq
forwart (4) - 4 freq
reward (4) - 47 freq
forwirds (4) - 1 freq
f-word (4) - 2 freq
firdered (4) - 1 freq
norward (4) - 1 freq
f-wurd (4) - 2 freq
fordered (4) - 22 freq
owerword (4) - 1 freq
feerd (4) - 1 freq
ferrer (4) - 8 freq
fermers (4) - 90 freq
SoundEx code - F663
forward - 162 freq
forwardin - 1 freq
forewird - 6 freq
forwart - 4 freq
furwirds - 1 freq
forwards - 5 freq
'foreword' - 1 freq
forwird - 2 freq
frawart - 2 freq
firey-reid - 2 freq
forewurd - 1 freq
forrard - 3 freq
'forward' - 1 freq
foreword - 4 freq
forwarded - 2 freq
forordnar - 2 freq
for'ard - 2 freq
forrart - 3 freq
forordinar - 1 freq
forerede - 1 freq
forwaard - 1 freq
fair-haired - 1 freq
faeryartemis - 1 freq
forwirds - 1 freq
furwaird - 1 freq
ferwerd - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - FRWRT
forward - 162 freq
forewird - 6 freq
forwart - 4 freq
'foreword' - 1 freq
forwird - 2 freq
frawart - 2 freq
forewurd - 1 freq
'forward' - 1 freq
foreword - 4 freq
forwaard - 1 freq
furwaird - 1 freq
ferwerd - 1 freq
FERWERD
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.277844 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.419290 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.029398 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.041162 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000975 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.