A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ablow

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Similar words to hoped in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
hoped (0) - 42 freq
hyped (1) - 2 freq
howed (1) - 2 freq
doped (1) - 2 freq
hosed (1) - 1 freq
holed (1) - 7 freq
moped (1) - 1 freq
hooped (1) - 1 freq
choped (1) - 2 freq
hoked (1) - 11 freq
roped (1) - 1 freq
hoyed (1) - 8 freq
coped (1) - 2 freq
hope (1) - 769 freq
hoved (1) - 4 freq
hopen (1) - 1 freq
howped (1) - 14 freq
honed (1) - 5 freq
hopes (1) - 39 freq
oped (1) - 1 freq
hopped (1) - 1 freq
hope- (1) - 1 freq
boued (2) - 22 freq
homes (2) - 10 freq
howled (2) - 15 freq
hoped (0) - 42 freq
hyped (1) - 2 freq
hooped (1) - 1 freq
howped (2) - 14 freq
honed (2) - 5 freq
hopen (2) - 1 freq
hoved (2) - 4 freq
hopes (2) - 39 freq
oped (2) - 1 freq
haiped (2) - 1 freq
hope- (2) - 1 freq
hopped (2) - 1 freq
hope (2) - 769 freq
heaped (2) - 3 freq
holed (2) - 7 freq
doped (2) - 2 freq
coped (2) - 2 freq
howed (2) - 2 freq
moped (2) - 1 freq
hosed (2) - 1 freq
choped (2) - 2 freq
roped (2) - 1 freq
hoyed (2) - 8 freq
hoked (2) - 11 freq
hopan (3) - 6 freq
SoundEx code - H130
habit - 50 freq
happit - 104 freq
heapt - 1 freq
hoped - 42 freq
howpit - 19 freq
hivtae - 1 freq
haufwit - 2 freq
huvtae - 6 freq
howped - 14 freq
haffet - 5 freq
haiped - 1 freq
hft - 1 freq
happt - 14 freq
hapt - 5 freq
heft - 111 freq
heaved - 6 freq
happed - 35 freq
haft - 2 freq
haeved - 2 freq
hoobeit - 6 freq
heavit - 2 freq
heapit - 4 freq
howbeit - 2 freq
hivved - 1 freq
hopit - 6 freq
hefty - 8 freq
haived - 10 freq
hope't - 1 freq
hobbit - 2 freq
hopt - 1 freq
haipit - 1 freq
huppity - 1 freq
höved - 2 freq
hoved - 4 freq
hiv't - 1 freq
hufft - 1 freq
hoppit - 2 freq
houbeit - 7 freq
hippit - 7 freq
huffed - 3 freq
havti - 1 freq
hauf-day - 1 freq
heaped - 3 freq
haffit - 1 freq
haivt - 1 freq
haufed - 2 freq
howpt - 1 freq
hopped - 1 freq
hyped - 2 freq
hooped - 1 freq
hoofed - 3 freq
hevved - 1 freq
hvd - 1 freq
hepped - 1 freq
hfwaet - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - HPT
happit - 104 freq
heapt - 1 freq
hoped - 42 freq
howpit - 19 freq
howped - 14 freq
haiped - 1 freq
happt - 14 freq
hapt - 5 freq
happed - 35 freq
heapit - 4 freq
hopit - 6 freq
hope't - 1 freq
hopt - 1 freq
haipit - 1 freq
huppity - 1 freq
hoppit - 2 freq
hippit - 7 freq
heaped - 3 freq
howpt - 1 freq
hopped - 1 freq
hooped - 1 freq
hepped - 1 freq
HOPED
hope - 769 freq
hopes - 39 freq
hoping - 31 freq
hoped - 42 freq
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.204099 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.360301 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.027654 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.040590 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000947 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.