A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

Intro a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z Texts Writers Statistics Top200 Search Compare

Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example sonsie

- basic concord - pre-sorted concord - post-sorted concord - map and chronology - chronogrid - fine-grain concord -

Similar words to joyed in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
joyed (0) - 1 freq
joked (1) - 11 freq
njoyed (1) - 4 freq
jowed (1) - 2 freq
hoyed (1) - 8 freq
foyed (1) - 1 freq
oyer (2) - 2 freq
coped (2) - 2 freq
goved (2) - 2 freq
layed (2) - 16 freq
payed (2) - 4 freq
towed (2) - 6 freq
coled (2) - 1 freq
tryed (2) - 3 freq
bowed (2) - 38 freq
oosed (2) - 1 freq
hoked (2) - 11 freq
dozed (2) - 8 freq
doled (2) - 3 freq
peyed (2) - 168 freq
moyes (2) - 10 freq
lo'ed (2) - 6 freq
joyce (2) - 138 freq
pyed (2) - 20 freq
seyed (2) - 18 freq
joyed (0) - 1 freq
jeed (2) - 3 freq
jed (2) - 53 freq
joked (2) - 11 freq
foyed (2) - 1 freq
njoyed (2) - 4 freq
hoyed (2) - 8 freq
jowed (2) - 2 freq
jeyes (3) - 1 freq
wyed (3) - 2 freq
jaded (3) - 3 freq
oobed (3) - 1 freq
jared (3) - 3 freq
guyed (3) - 1 freq
voyd (3) - 2 freq
joy (3) - 247 freq
jaud (3) - 6 freq
loued (3) - 14 freq
joined (3) - 48 freq
jude (3) - 27 freq
owed (3) - 13 freq
joe (3) - 106 freq
pooed (3) - 6 freq
hyed (3) - 1 freq
voyied (3) - 1 freq
SoundEx code - J300
jowed - 2 freq
juyt - 1 freq
jade - 14 freq
jaud - 6 freq
jot - 13 freq
jt - 20 freq
judy - 19 freq
jude - 27 freq
jet - 16 freq
jd - 6 freq
jate - 1 freq
jeed - 3 freq
jawed - 4 freq
judo - 2 freq
joyed - 1 freq
jdea - 1 freq
jute - 7 freq
judah - 13 freq
judea - 30 freq
joda - 3 freq
jed - 53 freq
jeet - 1 freq
judaea - 1 freq
'jst - 1 freq
'jet - 3 freq
jeit - 2 freq
jöst - 30 freq
jit - 2 freq
jüst - 34 freq
jede - 2 freq
jadie - 4 freq
jetty - 1 freq
juit - 1 freq
jihad - 1 freq
jat - 1 freq
jcaddow - 1 freq
jkt - 1 freq
judd - 1 freq
jodie - 1 freq
jowd - 1 freq
jdh - 1 freq
jooat - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - JYT
gyaad - 2 freq
gyad - 3 freq
joyed - 1 freq
gyed - 6 freq
gyet - 1 freq
gyat - 1 freq
gyid - 1 freq
gyit - 2 freq
gyihdh - 1 freq
JOYED
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.216790 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.369317 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.027635 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.036605 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000867 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.