A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example sonsie

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Similar words to middle-age in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
middle-age (0) - 1 freq
middle-aged (1) - 10 freq
mileage (3) - 7 freq
riddles-ah (4) - 1 freq
ice-age (4) - 1 freq
mickle-ee (4) - 1 freq
middleen (4) - 2 freq
middleshot (4) - 1 freq
fiddle-box (4) - 1 freq
middle-cless (4) - 3 freq
misplease (4) - 1 freq
middlemen (4) - 1 freq
cuddle-an (4) - 1 freq
mistletae (4) - 2 freq
middle (4) - 498 freq
mileages (4) - 1 freq
sileage (4) - 1 freq
middlemist (4) - 1 freq
middling (4) - 2 freq
middles (4) - 1 freq
middleton (4) - 7 freq
middler's (4) - 1 freq
middle-class (4) - 11 freq
middleclass (4) - 1 freq
muddlers (5) - 1 freq
middle-age (0) - 1 freq
middle-aged (2) - 10 freq
middling (5) - 2 freq
cuddle-an (6) - 1 freq
middleton (6) - 7 freq
middlemen (6) - 1 freq
middleen (6) - 2 freq
mileage (6) - 7 freq
middles (6) - 1 freq
middle (6) - 498 freq
muddlers (7) - 1 freq
middler's (7) - 1 freq
middlin (7) - 10 freq
meddle (7) - 9 freq
middlins (7) - 2 freq
middlin' (7) - 2 freq
muddle (7) - 9 freq
mddle (7) - 1 freq
muddled (7) - 4 freq
middly (7) - 3 freq
fiddling (7) - 1 freq
meddlers (7) - 1 freq
fiddle-box (7) - 1 freq
mickle-ee (7) - 1 freq
middleshot (7) - 1 freq
SoundEx code - M342
metals - 5 freq
middle-class - 11 freq
metallic - 14 freq
medals - 15 freq
mowdie-hills - 1 freq
models - 18 freq
middle-aged - 10 freq
medials - 1 freq
medalist - 1 freq
middleclass - 1 freq
mythological - 3 freq
mud-loggers - 1 freq
mid-ulster - 20 freq
modals - 4 freq
modules - 2 freq
mythology - 5 freq
module's - 1 freq
middle-age - 1 freq
moothless - 1 freq
middle-cless - 3 freq
moth-like - 1 freq
meatless - 1 freq
middils - 1 freq
mettlesome - 2 freq
meedle-cless - 1 freq
middles - 1 freq
mittles - 1 freq
modils - 1 freq
midulster - 1 freq
maitlis - 3 freq
methlick - 1 freq
middleshot - 1 freq
middlesborough - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - MTLJ
middle-age - 1 freq
MIDDLE-AGE
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.377920 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.927495 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.067403 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.090533 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000935 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.