A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example sonsie

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Similar words to optician in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
optician (0) - 4 freq
optics (3) - 2 freq
optimism (3) - 8 freq
pickan (3) - 4 freq
pricin (3) - 2 freq
morticia (3) - 3 freq
optin (3) - 1 freq
opinion (3) - 70 freq
magician (3) - 7 freq
official (3) - 148 freq
opingan (3) - 1 freq
vatican (3) - 1 freq
spaicial (3) - 9 freq
stickan (3) - 4 freq
politician (3) - 11 freq
noticin (3) - 20 freq
opteecians (3) - 1 freq
musician (3) - 11 freq
optioun (3) - 1 freq
galician (3) - 2 freq
speicial (3) - 1 freq
enticin (3) - 1 freq
opeinion (3) - 3 freq
opeenian (3) - 1 freq
notican (3) - 1 freq
optician (0) - 4 freq
optics (4) - 2 freq
optioun (4) - 1 freq
noticin (4) - 20 freq
vatican (4) - 1 freq
enticin (4) - 1 freq
notican (4) - 1 freq
optin (4) - 1 freq
opteecians (4) - 1 freq
politician (4) - 11 freq
pricin (4) - 2 freq
option (4) - 56 freq
oxytocin (5) - 1 freq
pitin (5) - 1 freq
pacin (5) - 12 freq
placin (5) - 17 freq
pitman (5) - 1 freq
petition (5) - 11 freq
puitin (5) - 2 freq
uptick (5) - 1 freq
piecin (5) - 1 freq
poleetician (5) - 2 freq
poetical (5) - 3 freq
pacean (5) - 1 freq
optional (5) - 4 freq
SoundEx code - O132
oobits - 5 freq
optics - 2 freq
optician - 4 freq
opteecians - 1 freq
ofdg - 1 freq
obwtoz - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - OPTXN
optician - 4 freq
OPTICIAN
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.208348 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.428256 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.027986 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.050388 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000878 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.