A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ahint

- basic concord - pre-sorted concord - post-sorted concord - map and chronology - chronogrid - fine-grain concord -

Similar words to otherwise in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
otherwise (0) - 19 freq
otherwise' (1) - 1 freq
itherwise (1) - 61 freq
itherwise' (2) - 4 freq
itherwyse (2) - 1 freq
itherwice (2) - 2 freq
itherwyss (3) - 5 freq
idderwise (3) - 4 freq
thertie (3) - 5 freq
others (3) - 59 freq
itherwye (3) - 1 freq
otteris (3) - 1 freq
itherweese (3) - 1 freq
other's (3) - 10 freq
vtheris (3) - 1 freq
utheris (3) - 1 freq
itherwyce (3) - 3 freq
itherweis (3) - 1 freq
otherweys (3) - 1 freq
wather-wise (3) - 1 freq
'there (4) - 50 freq
lykewise (4) - 1 freq
terrie (4) - 2 freq
overtime (4) - 2 freq
dotterie (4) - 1 freq
otherwise (0) - 19 freq
itherwise (1) - 61 freq
itherwyse (2) - 1 freq
otherwise' (2) - 1 freq
otherweys (3) - 1 freq
itherweis (3) - 1 freq
itherweese (3) - 1 freq
itherwise' (3) - 4 freq
itherwice (3) - 2 freq
utheris (4) - 1 freq
itherweys (4) - 9 freq
itherwyes (4) - 2 freq
itherwyce (4) - 3 freq
other's (4) - 10 freq
itherwyss (4) - 5 freq
itherwye (4) - 1 freq
others (4) - 59 freq
ithers (5) - 577 freq
throws (5) - 8 freq
therosie (5) - 2 freq
thers (5) - 1 freq
tharis (5) - 1 freq
there's (5) - 1384 freq
etherwaves (5) - 4 freq
authorise (5) - 1 freq
SoundEx code - O362
others - 59 freq
outricht - 1 freq
other's - 10 freq
otters - 3 freq
ootricht - 6 freq
odours - 3 freq
otherweys - 1 freq
otherwise - 19 freq
ootrageous - 3 freq
ootright - 1 freq
ootraged - 2 freq
otherside's - 1 freq
owthars - 2 freq
owthar's - 5 freq
ootreach - 9 freq
ootrage - 7 freq
outrage - 4 freq
otherwise' - 1 freq
'otters' - 1 freq
ootrekkit - 1 freq
oot-through - 7 freq
ootdoors - 9 freq
outdoors - 2 freq
owthors - 15 freq
owther's - 1 freq
oot-richt - 2 freq
ottirskynnis - 1 freq
otteris - 1 freq
out-drauchtit - 1 freq
outright - 1 freq
outraged - 1 freq
outrageous - 3 freq
ootersyde - 6 freq
ootdoorsy - 3 freq
outdoorsy - 1 freq
owthers - 1 freq
ootthrough - 1 freq
ootriggit - 1 freq
ohtyrqe - 1 freq
otherchrises - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - O0RWS
otherweys - 1 freq
otherwise - 19 freq
otherwise' - 1 freq
OTHERWISE
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.264549 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.430112 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.027285 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.037117 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000866 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.