A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ahint

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Similar words to owler in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
owler (0) - 5 freq
ouler (1) - 8 freq
ower (1) - 6285 freq
rowler (1) - 2 freq
owner (1) - 28 freq
owlder (1) - 14 freq
fowler (1) - 2 freq
owder (1) - 1 freq
owver (1) - 1 freq
wler (1) - 1 freq
ow'er (1) - 1 freq
cler (2) - 1 freq
owls (2) - 3 freq
tyler (2) - 15 freq
ogle (2) - 2 freq
owen (2) - 6 freq
owers (2) - 2 freq
orrer (2) - 1 freq
yowder (2) - 1 freq
fower (2) - 697 freq
voller (2) - 2 freq
pler (2) - 1 freq
o'er (2) - 76 freq
owse (2) - 5 freq
cowzer (2) - 1 freq
owler (0) - 5 freq
wler (1) - 1 freq
owder (2) - 1 freq
owver (2) - 1 freq
ow'er (2) - 1 freq
fowler (2) - 2 freq
wiler (2) - 1 freq
ouler (2) - 8 freq
owlder (2) - 14 freq
ower (2) - 6285 freq
owner (2) - 28 freq
rowler (2) - 2 freq
yower (3) - 3 freq
oilier (3) - 1 freq
houler (3) - 1 freq
aller (3) - 2 freq
ewer (3) - 2 freq
byler (3) - 3 freq
owir (3) - 7 freq
iwver (3) - 1 freq
ler (3) - 1 freq
hooler (3) - 1 freq
owcr (3) - 1 freq
waer (3) - 2 freq
owider (3) - 1 freq
SoundEx code - O460
owler - 5 freq
ouler - 8 freq
o'leary - 1 freq
oilier - 1 freq
olr - 2 freq
MetaPhone code - OLR
owler - 5 freq
ouler - 8 freq
o'leary - 1 freq
oilier - 1 freq
olr - 2 freq
OWLER
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.178112 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.333990 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.028546 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.038198 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000934 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.