A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ablow

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Similar words to packing in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
packing (0) - 6 freq
macking (1) - 2 freq
backing (1) - 3 freq
lacking (1) - 2 freq
tacking (1) - 3 freq
wacking (1) - 2 freq
packin (1) - 20 freq
picking (1) - 17 freq
racking (1) - 1 freq
pecking (1) - 2 freq
pacing (1) - 1 freq
jacking (1) - 1 freq
parking (1) - 9 freq
sacking (1) - 2 freq
backin (2) - 41 freq
walking (2) - 53 freq
pairing (2) - 2 freq
ticking (2) - 1 freq
waaking (2) - 1 freq
kicking (2) - 6 freq
pacin (2) - 12 freq
backin' (2) - 1 freq
passing (2) - 24 freq
ducking (2) - 2 freq
locking (2) - 3 freq
packing (0) - 6 freq
pecking (1) - 2 freq
picking (1) - 17 freq
racking (2) - 1 freq
jacking (2) - 1 freq
parking (2) - 9 freq
pacing (2) - 1 freq
sacking (2) - 2 freq
backing (2) - 3 freq
macking (2) - 2 freq
packin (2) - 20 freq
lacking (2) - 2 freq
tacking (2) - 3 freq
wacking (2) - 2 freq
peckin' (3) - 3 freq
puckin (3) - 10 freq
sucking (3) - 5 freq
licking (3) - 3 freq
poking (3) - 5 freq
pickin' (3) - 1 freq
pickin (3) - 111 freq
peeking (3) - 2 freq
fecking (3) - 4 freq
decking (3) - 1 freq
mocking (3) - 1 freq
SoundEx code - P252
picnic - 40 freq
pausing - 1 freq
poking - 5 freq
passengers - 17 freq
pooshinous - 1 freq
pizzens - 1 freq
pickins - 5 freq
passenger's - 1 freq
pyjamas - 6 freq
passenger - 24 freq
picnic-style - 1 freq
pajammies - 1 freq
peeking - 2 freq
peching - 1 freq
passinger's - 1 freq
passinjer - 2 freq
passing - 24 freq
pizenous - 4 freq
pessimistic - 1 freq
pysonis - 1 freq
'paganism' - 1 freq
pagans - 3 freq
pigeons - 4 freq
pïgeons - 1 freq
packin-cases - 1 freq
pysenous - 1 freq
pighing - 1 freq
passions - 3 freq
poisonous - 6 freq
poke-nosed - 1 freq
puqness - 1 freq
passion-killers - 1 freq
poisons - 1 freq
pyjemmas - 1 freq
packness - 1 freq
pizen's - 1 freq
pushing - 5 freq
pecking - 2 freq
pushion-gas - 1 freq
pock-neuk - 1 freq
pucanoket - 1 freq
piecing - 1 freq
psaums - 2 freq
poushionous - 1 freq
pysonous - 2 freq
phasing - 1 freq
piece-makars - 1 freq
peacemakers - 1 freq
pushionous - 1 freq
picking - 17 freq
pygmies - 1 freq
pacemakkir - 1 freq
packing - 6 freq
pexins - 1 freq
picnics - 7 freq
passanger - 1 freq
pacing - 1 freq
pissing - 2 freq
peacemaker - 1 freq
pqngm - 1 freq
pzqmqn - 1 freq
phknc - 1 freq
pizzenous - 2 freq
pqnk - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - PKNK
picnic - 40 freq
poking - 5 freq
peeking - 2 freq
pecking - 2 freq
pock-neuk - 1 freq
picking - 17 freq
packing - 6 freq
pqnk - 1 freq
PACKING
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.209173 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.340375 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.027801 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.037023 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000890 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.