A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ahint

- basic concord - pre-sorted concord - post-sorted concord - map and chronology - chronogrid - fine-grain concord -

Similar words to phrenology in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
phrenology (0) - 1 freq
phonology (2) - 8 freq
chronology (2) - 1 freq
theology (3) - 7 freq
physiology (3) - 1 freq
philology (3) - 1 freq
terminology (4) - 10 freq
ecology (4) - 3 freq
hydrology (4) - 1 freq
psychology (4) - 6 freq
geology (4) - 5 freq
technology (4) - 29 freq
morphology (4) - 3 freq
ideology (4) - 10 freq
phonologie (4) - 1 freq
paleontology (4) - 1 freq
geneaology (4) - 1 freq
chronologie (4) - 1 freq
shrewdly (5) - 1 freq
purely (5) - 16 freq
plenly (5) - 1 freq
proggy (5) - 2 freq
apology (5) - 17 freq
epidemiology (5) - 1 freq
forenoons (5) - 1 freq
phrenology (0) - 1 freq
chronology (3) - 1 freq
phonology (3) - 8 freq
phonologie (5) - 1 freq
chronologie (5) - 1 freq
philology (5) - 1 freq
physiology (5) - 1 freq
theology (6) - 7 freq
paleontology (7) - 1 freq
technology (7) - 29 freq
geneaology (7) - 1 freq
hydrology (7) - 1 freq
prologue (7) - 4 freq
terminology (7) - 10 freq
psychology (7) - 6 freq
parentage (7) - 2 freq
penelope (8) - 7 freq
pronoons (8) - 3 freq
analogy (8) - 9 freq
serenely (8) - 6 freq
anthropology (8) - 1 freq
parenting (8) - 2 freq
trilogy (8) - 2 freq
presley (8) - 1 freq
prodigy (8) - 2 freq
SoundEx code - P654
primal - 3 freq
phrenology - 1 freq
purnell - 1 freq
promulgatin - 1 freq
primula - 2 freq
primly - 1 freq
prummle - 3 freq
'prummle' - 2 freq
perennial - 3 freq
preammle - 1 freq
peronall - 1 freq
pre-enlightened - 1 freq
pernelle - 3 freq
promulgate - 1 freq
paramilitary - 1 freq
prnielk - 1 freq
perennialunder - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - FRNLJ
phrenology - 1 freq
PHRENOLOGY
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.213858 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.390661 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.028101 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.037415 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000941 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.