A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ablow

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Similar words to refused in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
refused (0) - 41 freq
refuses (1) - 17 freq
refuse (1) - 25 freq
refuted (1) - 1 freq
refuised (1) - 1 freq
reuse (2) - 2 freq
refuge (2) - 6 freq
refusal (2) - 2 freq
revised (2) - 2 freq
refunded (2) - 1 freq
defuse (2) - 2 freq
rekksed (2) - 1 freq
reduced (2) - 25 freq
infused (2) - 4 freq
refugee (2) - 5 freq
eused (2) - 1 freq
refuise (2) - 1 freq
reised (2) - 1 freq
fused (2) - 6 freq
refined (2) - 8 freq
refund (2) - 3 freq
reffled (2) - 2 freq
refusit (2) - 6 freq
refusin (2) - 16 freq
roused (2) - 14 freq
refused (0) - 41 freq
refuised (1) - 1 freq
refuted (2) - 1 freq
refaised (2) - 1 freq
refuses (2) - 17 freq
refuse (2) - 25 freq
refund (3) - 3 freq
refined (3) - 8 freq
reised (3) - 1 freq
refusit (3) - 6 freq
roused (3) - 14 freq
reesed (3) - 12 freq
refuise (3) - 1 freq
refusin (3) - 16 freq
fused (3) - 6 freq
revised (3) - 2 freq
infused (3) - 4 freq
refusal (3) - 2 freq
raelised (4) - 3 freq
rifled (4) - 1 freq
released (4) - 31 freq
rinsed (4) - 2 freq
roosed (4) - 6 freq
refereed (4) - 1 freq
refeese (4) - 1 freq
SoundEx code - R123
repositorie - 1 freq
refused - 41 freq
repost - 1 freq
robust - 10 freq
ravaged - 2 freq
refusit - 6 freq
revokit - 1 freq
rhapsody - 1 freq
refuised - 1 freq
reveesitin - 1 freq
repast - 1 freq
rebukit - 3 freq
reveesit - 1 freq
rebiggit - 2 freq
revisitit - 1 freq
refected - 1 freq
reveisitit - 1 freq
reveisit - 1 freq
refaised - 1 freq
ripest - 1 freq
re-biggit - 2 freq
refectory - 1 freq
revised - 2 freq
re-passed - 1 freq
reposeetion - 1 freq
revisit - 3 freq
revsitied - 1 freq
revstu - 1 freq
rfjtdh - 1 freq
refyoozed - 1 freq
raiphsadventcalandur - 1 freq
rpxjzttv - 2 freq
MetaPhone code - RFST
refused - 41 freq
refusit - 6 freq
refuised - 1 freq
roughest - 3 freq
reveesit - 1 freq
reveisit - 1 freq
refaised - 1 freq
revised - 2 freq
revisit - 3 freq
revstu - 1 freq
REFUSED
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.297009 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.500908 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.027947 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.071494 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000887 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.