A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ablow

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Similar words to riper in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
riper (0) - 4 freq
ripen (1) - 8 freq
riped (1) - 2 freq
ripper (1) - 10 freq
piper (1) - 31 freq
rimer (1) - 1 freq
riter (1) - 1 freq
viper (1) - 1 freq
river (1) - 270 freq
iper (1) - 7 freq
ripe (1) - 28 freq
rider (1) - 10 freq
liper (1) - 1 freq
tripe (2) - 17 freq
niver (2) - 851 freq
diver (2) - 5 freq
rupes (2) - 1 freq
biker (2) - 3 freq
rippet (2) - 7 freq
rie (2) - 1 freq
tripper (2) - 1 freq
kuiper (2) - 11 freq
rior (2) - 1 freq
rasper (2) - 1 freq
rivers (2) - 30 freq
riper (0) - 4 freq
ripe (2) - 28 freq
iper (2) - 7 freq
rider (2) - 10 freq
rapier (2) - 2 freq
reaper (2) - 20 freq
river (2) - 270 freq
rpr (2) - 2 freq
liper (2) - 1 freq
ripen (2) - 8 freq
ripper (2) - 10 freq
piper (2) - 31 freq
riped (2) - 2 freq
riter (2) - 1 freq
rimer (2) - 1 freq
viper (2) - 1 freq
ropey (3) - 1 freq
rip (3) - 57 freq
rape- (3) - 2 freq
proper (3) - 184 freq
pyper (3) - 4 freq
gyper (3) - 1 freq
rower (3) - 2 freq
reiver (3) - 22 freq
hyper (3) - 4 freq
SoundEx code - R160
river - 270 freq
reappear - 6 freq
rubber - 54 freq
riper - 4 freq
reverie - 2 freq
referee - 15 freq
'rubber - 1 freq
repair - 15 freq
rapier - 2 freq
rover - 12 freq
reiver - 22 freq
refer - 37 freq
revoir - 5 freq
raver - 4 freq
rapper - 4 freq
raverie - 1 freq
ripper - 10 freq
reaper - 20 freq
riever - 2 freq
robbery - 8 freq
reviewer - 2 freq
rubbery - 7 freq
rïver - 5 freq
robber - 3 freq
ryver - 1 freq
reveiry - 1 freq
reapir - 1 freq
reever - 2 freq
re-fere - 1 freq
rubbir - 1 freq
rpr - 2 freq
revere - 1 freq
re-appear - 1 freq
riviera - 1 freq
robfray - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - RPR
reappear - 6 freq
riper - 4 freq
wrapper - 22 freq
repair - 15 freq
rapier - 2 freq
rapper - 4 freq
ripper - 10 freq
reaper - 20 freq
reapir - 1 freq
rpr - 2 freq
re-appear - 1 freq
RIPER
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.217197 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.364766 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.027185 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.036969 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000842 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.