A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ablow

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Similar words to vulture in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
vulture (0) - 3 freq
vultures (1) - 10 freq
culture (1) - 442 freq
multure (1) - 1 freq
cultur (2) - 62 freq
venture (2) - 21 freq
ciulture (2) - 1 freq
'culture (2) - 1 freq
culturs (2) - 3 freq
future (2) - 244 freq
cultured (2) - 3 freq
culure (2) - 1 freq
cultures (2) - 26 freq
nurture (2) - 5 freq
culture' (2) - 3 freq
vulgur (2) - 1 freq
ultra (3) - 4 freq
futurs (3) - 2 freq
luxure (3) - 1 freq
futures (3) - 8 freq
nurtured (3) - 5 freq
kulter (3) - 5 freq
verdure (3) - 1 freq
culture's (3) - 4 freq
valour' (3) - 1 freq
vulture (0) - 3 freq
multure (2) - 1 freq
culture (2) - 442 freq
vultures (2) - 10 freq
voltaire (3) - 1 freq
vulgur (3) - 1 freq
ciulture (3) - 1 freq
venture (3) - 21 freq
cultur (3) - 62 freq
sultry (4) - 24 freq
ventur (4) - 6 freq
votre (4) - 1 freq
voltage (4) - 2 freq
saltyre (4) - 4 freq
saltire (4) - 43 freq
cultuir (4) - 1 freq
culter (4) - 1 freq
veenture (4) - 1 freq
kulter (4) - 5 freq
cultra (4) - 1 freq
vulgar (4) - 4 freq
valour (4) - 1 freq
culure (4) - 1 freq
cultured (4) - 3 freq
culture' (4) - 3 freq
SoundEx code - V436
vultures - 10 freq
vulture - 3 freq
voldermort' - 1 freq
vultèrs - 1 freq
vultures'll - 1 freq
voltaire - 1 freq
voldermort - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - FLTR
filter - 5 freq
flitter - 1 freq
vulture - 3 freq
flutter - 9 freq
flatter - 4 freq
fleeter - 1 freq
falter - 1 freq
fleetery - 1 freq
voltaire - 1 freq
fluttery - 1 freq
flattery - 3 freq
folder - 4 freq
felder - 1 freq
phildr - 4 freq
VULTURE
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.222427 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.353402 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.029999 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.039483 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000881 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.