A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example sonsie

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Similar words to vultures in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
vultures (0) - 10 freq
vulture (1) - 3 freq
cultures (1) - 26 freq
culture (2) - 442 freq
cultured (2) - 3 freq
multure (2) - 1 freq
cultur's (2) - 1 freq
futures (2) - 8 freq
culture's (2) - 4 freq
culture' (2) - 3 freq
culturs (2) - 3 freq
ventures (2) - 2 freq
postures (3) - 2 freq
pastures (3) - 4 freq
future's (3) - 5 freq
ruptured (3) - 1 freq
captures (3) - 3 freq
statures (3) - 1 freq
culture’ (3) - 1 freq
pietures (3) - 1 freq
tellures (3) - 1 freq
u-turns (3) - 1 freq
fixtures (3) - 9 freq
vultures'll (3) - 1 freq
multies (3) - 1 freq
vultures (0) - 10 freq
cultures (2) - 26 freq
vulture (2) - 3 freq
ventures (3) - 2 freq
culturs (3) - 3 freq
multure (4) - 1 freq
culture (4) - 442 freq
saltires (4) - 6 freq
hulters (4) - 2 freq
cultured (4) - 3 freq
ultras (4) - 2 freq
cultur's (4) - 1 freq
futures (4) - 8 freq
culture's (4) - 4 freq
culture' (4) - 3 freq
victories (5) - 5 freq
walters (5) - 4 freq
litres (5) - 3 freq
uvulars (5) - 1 freq
velars (5) - 1 freq
features (5) - 45 freq
voltaire (5) - 1 freq
cultur (5) - 62 freq
textures (5) - 2 freq
venture's (5) - 1 freq
SoundEx code - V436
vultures - 10 freq
vulture - 3 freq
voldermort' - 1 freq
vultèrs - 1 freq
vultures'll - 1 freq
voltaire - 1 freq
voldermort - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - FLTRS
filters - 4 freq
vultures - 10 freq
flutters - 3 freq
flutérs - 1 freq
vultèrs - 1 freq
flyters - 1 freq
flitters - 1 freq
falderas - 1 freq
floaters - 1 freq
VULTURES
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.183319 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.539180 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.027650 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.083998 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000920 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.