A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ablow

- basic concord - pre-sorted concord - post-sorted concord - map and chronology - chronogrid - fine-grain concord -

Similar words to watchful in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
watchful (0) - 2 freq
watchfu (1) - 4 freq
lauchful (2) - 2 freq
watchie (3) - 1 freq
catch-up (3) - 3 freq
watchan (3) - 20 freq
watchmen (3) - 1 freq
watch't (3) - 2 freq
watchees (3) - 1 freq
fateful (3) - 3 freq
hateful (3) - 4 freq
faithful (3) - 18 freq
witchell (3) - 1 freq
watched (3) - 259 freq
watchen (3) - 7 freq
watches (3) - 29 freq
satchel (3) - 8 freq
watchin (3) - 395 freq
watcher (3) - 1 freq
wishful (3) - 1 freq
patch'll (3) - 1 freq
watching (3) - 79 freq
watchn (3) - 1 freq
watcht (3) - 8 freq
wasteful (3) - 1 freq
watchful (0) - 2 freq
watchfu (2) - 4 freq
lauchful (4) - 2 freq
witchell (4) - 1 freq
watching (5) - 79 freq
watchn (5) - 1 freq
watcher (5) - 1 freq
watcht (5) - 8 freq
wishful (5) - 1 freq
watchers (5) - 11 freq
wauchil (5) - 1 freq
weetchil (5) - 4 freq
watchin' (5) - 8 freq
watchman (5) - 1 freq
watchin (5) - 395 freq
watchit (5) - 6 freq
watch (5) - 675 freq
watch't (5) - 2 freq
watchan (5) - 20 freq
watchie (5) - 1 freq
satchel (5) - 8 freq
watchees (5) - 1 freq
watchmen (5) - 1 freq
watched (5) - 259 freq
watchen (5) - 7 freq
SoundEx code - W321
wotship - 1 freq
widespread - 6 freq
whatsoiver - 1 freq
whatsappd - 1 freq
whitsoever - 3 freq
watchfu - 4 freq
whatsapp - 9 freq
whatsoever - 3 freq
whitsaivver - 1 freq
whitsaeever - 2 freq
whitsoivver - 1 freq
witchypoo - 1 freq
watchful - 2 freq
whitespots - 1 freq
widespreid - 4 freq
witch-bricht - 1 freq
wades-bridge - 1 freq
wheat-shaef - 2 freq
whitsaeivver - 1 freq
widespried - 1 freq
whitsup - 1 freq
wtqcbp - 1 freq
witchiepoo - 1 freq
woodwosehapa - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - WXFL
wishful - 1 freq
watchful - 2 freq
WATCHFUL
watch - 675 freq
watchin - 395 freq
watched - 259 freq
watching - 79 freq
watches - 29 freq
watchan - 20 freq
watcher - 1 freq
watchers - 11 freq
watcht - 8 freq
watchin' - 8 freq
watchit - 6 freq
watchful - 2 freq
watch-too'ers - 1 freq
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.279458 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.638638 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.038162 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.052999 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.001143 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.