A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ahint

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Similar words to withdraan in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
withdraan (0) - 1 freq
withdrawn (1) - 2 freq
withdraa (1) - 1 freq
withdraw (2) - 3 freq
withdrew (3) - 7 freq
thraan (3) - 12 freq
witherin (3) - 4 freq
withstaun (3) - 2 freq
thrain (4) - 1 freq
kithan (4) - 1 freq
watherin (4) - 1 freq
withouten (4) - 2 freq
itherhaun (4) - 1 freq
withen (4) - 5 freq
draan (4) - 23 freq
within-a (4) - 1 freq
switherin (4) - 27 freq
withers (4) - 5 freq
gatheran (4) - 2 freq
within (4) - 189 freq
whurlan (4) - 1 freq
writhan (4) - 1 freq
wither'd (4) - 1 freq
nitherin (4) - 3 freq
wide-an (4) - 1 freq
withdraan (0) - 1 freq
withdraa (2) - 1 freq
withdrawn (2) - 2 freq
withdraw (3) - 3 freq
withdrew (4) - 7 freq
witherin (4) - 4 freq
watherin (5) - 1 freq
thraan (5) - 12 freq
withstaun (5) - 2 freq
intherain (6) - 1 freq
winderan (6) - 2 freq
thraain (6) - 1 freq
whithoarn (6) - 1 freq
withered (6) - 7 freq
witherer (6) - 2 freq
withert (6) - 4 freq
windrin (6) - 4 freq
withir (6) - 3 freq
lutheran (6) - 1 freq
withr (6) - 1 freq
waathirman (6) - 1 freq
githerin (6) - 2 freq
witterin (6) - 3 freq
whirran (6) - 1 freq
whithorn (6) - 2 freq
SoundEx code - W336
withdraa - 1 freq
withdraan - 1 freq
withdrew - 7 freq
withdrawn - 2 freq
withdraw - 3 freq
MetaPhone code - W0TRN
withdraan - 1 freq
withdrawn - 2 freq
WITHDRAAN
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.221924 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.414667 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.034806 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.038602 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.001159 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.