A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ahint

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Similar words to apened in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
apened (0) - 6 freq
pened (1) - 1 freq
aipened (1) - 4 freq
appened (1) - 5 freq
opened (1) - 285 freq
airned (2) - 1 freq
aesed (2) - 2 freq
mened (2) - 1 freq
aeged (2) - 1 freq
apen't (2) - 3 freq
pensed (2) - 3 freq
penel (2) - 106 freq
ayered (2) - 1 freq
append (2) - 2 freq
eened (2) - 3 freq
ripened (2) - 2 freq
peyed (2) - 168 freq
apent (2) - 29 freq
oppened (2) - 22 freq
ained (2) - 19 freq
capener (2) - 36 freq
wakened (2) - 9 freq
speed (2) - 109 freq
upended (2) - 1 freq
amene (2) - 1 freq
apened (0) - 6 freq
pened (1) - 1 freq
opened (1) - 285 freq
aipened (1) - 4 freq
opined (2) - 5 freq
peened (2) - 10 freq
penud (2) - 1 freq
pyned (2) - 1 freq
pend (2) - 3 freq
appened (2) - 5 freq
spined (3) - 1 freq
peed (3) - 8 freq
apone (3) - 3 freq
opener (3) - 4 freq
apens (3) - 7 freq
evened (3) - 1 freq
speaned (3) - 1 freq
open'd (3) - 1 freq
pented (3) - 4 freq
apen (3) - 70 freq
aaned (3) - 1 freq
mened (3) - 1 freq
pond (3) - 50 freq
pained (3) - 1 freq
peend (3) - 4 freq
SoundEx code - A153
appointments - 5 freq
abandoned - 26 freq
appointed - 8 freq
apent - 29 freq
aff-haund - 2 freq
apened - 6 freq
abandon - 12 freq
appent - 7 freq
append - 2 freq
aipened - 4 freq
appintit - 1 freq
abundance - 9 freq
appointment - 35 freq
avantage - 1 freq
appendages - 1 freq
appyntment - 5 freq
appyntit - 15 freq
appointit - 4 freq
appintment - 1 freq
abeen't - 1 freq
aventur - 3 freq
appinted - 2 freq
appened - 5 freq
appointin - 1 freq
apen't - 3 freq
appintmints - 2 freq
appintmint - 8 freq
appendage - 1 freq
appynt - 4 freq
appyntin - 1 freq
appointees - 1 freq
affinitie - 1 freq
afentimes - 1 freq
abound - 2 freq
appointing - 2 freq
appendix - 13 freq
affinity - 4 freq
affhaunditly - 3 freq
avantages - 1 freq
aventurs - 2 freq
ayebaundsergeant - 1 freq
apen-mou'd - 1 freq
affendurs - 1 freq
appointmint - 1 freq
abeundi - 1 freq
abandone - 1 freq
aipen't - 1 freq
aipent - 1 freq
avaunt - 1 freq
abyne-tarlan - 1 freq
abundant - 4 freq
abandonment - 2 freq
aventurers - 2 freq
apenit - 1 freq
appyntments - 2 freq
aboundit - 1 freq
€˜append - 1 freq
affeenity - 1 freq
avant - 1 freq
appendices - 1 freq
appynts - 1 freq
aboon't - 1 freq
abandont - 5 freq
abandonin - 2 freq
affinities - 3 freq
aboundantlie - 1 freq
avontuur - 1 freq
appoint - 2 freq
MetaPhone code - APNT
apent - 29 freq
apened - 6 freq
appent - 7 freq
append - 2 freq
aipened - 4 freq
appened - 5 freq
apen't - 3 freq
appynt - 4 freq
aipen't - 1 freq
aipent - 1 freq
apenit - 1 freq
€˜append - 1 freq
appoint - 2 freq
APENED
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.272891 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.525362 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.038005 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.065815 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.001071 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.