A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example sonsie

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Similar words to bastions in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
bastions (0) - 1 freq
bastion (1) - 2 freq
cautions (2) - 1 freq
captions (2) - 1 freq
passions (2) - 3 freq
bastils (2) - 1 freq
rations (2) - 8 freq
basins (2) - 1 freq
factions (2) - 1 freq
raitions (2) - 1 freq
actions (2) - 49 freq
bastin (2) - 1 freq
nations (2) - 65 freq
bastirts (2) - 1 freq
ations (2) - 1 freq
batons (2) - 1 freq
fashions (2) - 3 freq
watsons (3) - 3 freq
asians (3) - 4 freq
baskin (3) - 10 freq
baloons (3) - 1 freq
astron (3) - 1 freq
basking (3) - 1 freq
eastis (3) - 1 freq
passion (3) - 76 freq
bastions (0) - 1 freq
bastion (2) - 2 freq
basins (3) - 1 freq
bastils (3) - 1 freq
batons (3) - 1 freq
bastin (3) - 1 freq
abstains (4) - 2 freq
beatins (4) - 3 freq
bosons (4) - 1 freq
positions (4) - 14 freq
boastin (4) - 3 freq
abortions (4) - 1 freq
festoons (4) - 1 freq
bestirs (4) - 2 freq
boston (4) - 2 freq
bretons (4) - 4 freq
biastin (4) - 2 freq
buttons (4) - 57 freq
quistions (4) - 1 freq
quastiouns (4) - 4 freq
bestows (4) - 1 freq
bashans (4) - 1 freq
battens (4) - 2 freq
beastis (4) - 1 freq
beastie's (4) - 3 freq
SoundEx code - B235
bogton - 1 freq
boston - 2 freq
boastin' - 1 freq
buchtin - 1 freq
biastin - 2 freq
boastin - 3 freq
big-time - 1 freq
bogie-eatin - 1 freq
bastions - 1 freq
besotten - 1 freq
bastion - 2 freq
bak-hauddin - 1 freq
bustan - 1 freq
backtaen - 1 freq
bog-cotton - 3 freq
bake-doon - 1 freq
bucketin - 2 freq
bakhtin's - 1 freq
bigton - 1 freq
bystaunner - 1 freq
besettin - 1 freq
besetting - 1 freq
bigtime - 1 freq
bystander - 1 freq
bastin - 1 freq
buistin - 1 freq
bystanders - 1 freq
bog-standard - 1 freq
bystauner - 1 freq
bxsednlsgb - 1 freq
bbcscotnine - 4 freq
bbsitting - 1 freq
bbsittin - 1 freq
boycotting - 1 freq
bbcdn - 1 freq
bbcdomc - 2 freq
bucktonbirder - 1 freq
bigtonfarm - 1 freq
bhoysscouting - 1 freq
bigthunderlips - 1 freq
bestiememories - 1 freq
bequietmedia - 2 freq
backtaenormailty - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - BSXNS
bastions - 1 freq
BASTIONS
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.235542 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.415112 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.032137 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.049164 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000930 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.