A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example sonsie

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Similar words to concludes in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
concludes (0) - 11 freq
conclude (1) - 11 freq
concluded (1) - 10 freq
concludet (1) - 1 freq
concedes (2) - 4 freq
concludin (2) - 3 freq
includes (2) - 46 freq
conlude (2) - 1 freq
concludit (2) - 7 freq
concludins (2) - 2 freq
lincluden (3) - 8 freq
conceded (3) - 4 freq
concede (3) - 5 freq
included (3) - 19 freq
confuses (3) - 3 freq
concluding (3) - 1 freq
conjures (3) - 1 freq
consumes (3) - 2 freq
include (3) - 52 freq
excludes (3) - 1 freq
collides (3) - 1 freq
precludes (3) - 1 freq
includet (3) - 1 freq
tongues (4) - 71 freq
couches (4) - 2 freq
concludes (0) - 11 freq
concludet (2) - 1 freq
concluded (2) - 10 freq
conclude (2) - 11 freq
concludins (3) - 2 freq
includes (3) - 46 freq
concludit (3) - 7 freq
concedes (3) - 4 freq
concludin (3) - 3 freq
conlude (4) - 1 freq
excludes (5) - 1 freq
include (5) - 52 freq
collides (5) - 1 freq
concealed (5) - 2 freq
conceals (5) - 1 freq
includet (5) - 1 freq
precludes (5) - 1 freq
conceled (5) - 1 freq
concede (5) - 5 freq
lincluden (5) - 8 freq
included (5) - 19 freq
conceded (5) - 4 freq
concluding (5) - 1 freq
conceited (6) - 1 freq
coincide (6) - 4 freq
SoundEx code - C524
chinklin - 1 freq
cooncillor - 17 freq
concludit - 7 freq
cooncil - 307 freq
conclusion - 31 freq
concluded - 10 freq
consolation - 8 freq
consultin - 4 freq
council - 58 freq
counselin - 1 freq
conclude - 11 freq
consolement - 1 freq
consultit - 3 freq
conclusive - 1 freq
chemicals - 12 freq
chemical - 10 freq
cooncillors - 23 freq
cancel - 7 freq
congolese - 1 freq
coonsil - 1 freq
coonsillors - 1 freq
console - 5 freq
counsel - 4 freq
concealment - 1 freq
concealed - 2 freq
coonsel - 4 freq
congealit - 1 freq
coonsellor - 3 freq
concluding - 1 freq
cuncloosien - 1 freq
cemicles - 1 freq
coonsul - 1 freq
counselling - 5 freq
counsellin - 2 freq
counsellor - 6 freq
comical - 4 freq
conclousness - 1 freq
cancelled - 17 freq
consolin - 2 freq
cancellin - 1 freq
chancellor - 8 freq
consoled - 4 freq
consoles - 1 freq
councils - 3 freq
coonsellin - 1 freq
coonseller - 2 freq
coonseeler - 1 freq
concealer - 2 freq
cooncils - 20 freq
consultancy - 1 freq
cynical - 7 freq
consulates - 1 freq
concludet - 1 freq
conclusions - 7 freq
councillors - 2 freq
conceal - 6 freq
cancelt - 3 freq
consultant - 6 freq
cooncil's - 9 freq
consolatioun - 1 freq
consul - 2 freq
cooncilors - 3 freq
consultation - 74 freq
coonciller - 1 freq
concludes - 11 freq
cangils - 1 freq
chemiecal - 1 freq
cangle - 2 freq
congealed - 3 freq
cancellation - 3 freq
cemical - 1 freq
consulted - 7 freq
consolidation - 2 freq
consolidate - 1 freq
consultants - 3 freq
consultations - 3 freq
chemikal - 1 freq
coomceiled - 2 freq
changeling - 1 freq
cooncil'll - 1 freq
conglomorate - 1 freq
cancels - 2 freq
consileum - 1 freq
camceil - 2 freq
chingle-pad - 1 freq
coonselt - 1 freq
conclusiouns - 1 freq
conclusioun - 3 freq
conciliatory - 2 freq
conglomerant - 1 freq
concludin - 3 freq
consultative - 3 freq
'consultation' - 1 freq
ceenical - 3 freq
chancel - 1 freq
cooncilhoose - 1 freq
€˜conclusion - 1 freq
cooncillers - 2 freq
coonsels - 1 freq
consolet - 1 freq
counsall - 3 freq
consul-general - 2 freq
counsail - 4 freq
conceled - 1 freq
concludins - 2 freq
consult - 8 freq
consultationpsc - 1 freq
counsalouris - 1 freq
counsell - 1 freq
changeless - 1 freq
consulate - 1 freq
conglomeration - 1 freq
consolatory - 1 freq
chemically - 1 freq
counsellors - 1 freq
conceals - 1 freq
consolidatit - 5 freq
'counsel - 1 freq
counselled - 1 freq
consultin' - 1 freq
councilor - 1 freq
canglin - 1 freq
councillor - 3 freq
cynically - 2 freq
concealt - 1 freq
cancellt - 1 freq
concealin - 2 freq
cooncilor - 1 freq
canglesome - 1 freq
cammocksalers - 1 freq
coonciltaxspender - 1 freq
counsiling - 1 freq
counsilling - 1 freq
cansilt - 1 freq
cooncill - 1 freq
cancelling - 1 freq
cmgczl - 1 freq
council” - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - KNKLTS
concludes - 11 freq
CONCLUDES
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.498191 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.994429 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.027982 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.106728 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.056023 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.