A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ahint

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Similar words to negotiated in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
negotiated (0) - 2 freq
negotiate (1) - 6 freq
negotiates (1) - 1 freq
negotiatin (2) - 2 freq
negotiatit (2) - 2 freq
negotiation (3) - 1 freq
negated (3) - 2 freq
negotiators (3) - 1 freq
relocated (4) - 1 freq
emaciated (4) - 2 freq
estimated (4) - 1 freq
negatit (4) - 1 freq
mediated (4) - 2 freq
notioned (4) - 1 freq
penetrated (4) - 1 freq
associated (4) - 10 freq
besotted (4) - 3 freq
negotiations (4) - 6 freq
neglected (4) - 6 freq
notted (4) - 1 freq
hesitated (4) - 11 freq
negatives (4) - 3 freq
negates (4) - 1 freq
negate (4) - 2 freq
nepotistic (4) - 1 freq
negotiated (0) - 2 freq
negotiates (2) - 1 freq
negotiate (2) - 6 freq
negotiatit (3) - 2 freq
negotiatin (3) - 2 freq
negated (4) - 2 freq
negotiation (4) - 1 freq
notted (5) - 1 freq
negatit (5) - 1 freq
agitated (5) - 6 freq
negotiators (5) - 1 freq
notified (6) - 2 freq
negate (6) - 2 freq
negates (6) - 1 freq
infatuated (6) - 1 freq
ingited (6) - 1 freq
negatives (6) - 3 freq
nominated (6) - 2 freq
noticed (6) - 227 freq
negative (6) - 41 freq
neglected (6) - 6 freq
hesitated (6) - 11 freq
besotted (6) - 3 freq
notioned (6) - 1 freq
gutted (6) - 32 freq
SoundEx code - N233
negotiates - 1 freq
nceded - 1 freq
nestit - 3 freq
nicht-watchie - 1 freq
negotiate - 6 freq
negotiations - 6 freq
negotiated - 2 freq
nested - 1 freq
nyght'at - 1 freq
negated - 2 freq
noosted - 1 freq
nicht-at-eenie - 2 freq
new-cutted - 2 freq
nochtwithstaundin - 1 freq
negotiatit - 2 freq
negotiation - 1 freq
nicht-it - 1 freq
negotioations - 1 freq
€˜negotiations - 1 freq
negotiatin - 2 freq
negatit - 1 freq
newstatesman - 4 freq
negotiators - 1 freq
nesstotties - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - NKXTT
negotiated - 2 freq
negotiatit - 2 freq
NEGOTIATED
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.178530 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.341427 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.027701 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.037154 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000916 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.