A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ahint

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Similar words to people� in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
people's (3) - 14 freq
people (3) - 587 freq
peoples (3) - 13 freq
peopleÂ’s (3) - 3 freq
peoples' (3) - 2 freq
people' (3) - 3 freq
peeple (4) - 3 freq
peopie (4) - 2 freq
perplexed (4) - 9 freq
'people' (4) - 1 freq
potless (5) - 1 freq
depleted (5) - 1 freq
propter (5) - 1 freq
replete (5) - 1 freq
proper' (5) - 1 freq
peeled (5) - 17 freq
pepperin (5) - 3 freq
pimple (5) - 1 freq
purples (5) - 1 freq
pimpled (5) - 1 freq
pollen (5) - 3 freq
pepperie (5) - 1 freq
epple (5) - 13 freq
poleet (5) - 3 freq
poppers (5) - 2 freq
people's (6) - 14 freq
people' (6) - 3 freq
peopleÂ’s (6) - 3 freq
peoples' (6) - 2 freq
people (6) - 587 freq
peoples (6) - 13 freq
peeple (7) - 3 freq
epple (8) - 13 freq
poplars (8) - 2 freq
poplar (8) - 1 freq
perplexed (8) - 9 freq
peopie (8) - 2 freq
apoplexy (8) - 1 freq
'people' (8) - 1 freq
epples (8) - 10 freq
peelers (9) - 7 freq
peepil (9) - 1 freq
proile (9) - 1 freq
polecat (9) - 1 freq
peepers (9) - 6 freq
pewled (9) - 7 freq
apple (9) - 30 freq
peeble (9) - 1 freq
peepee (9) - 18 freq
peeppeeps (9) - 1 freq
SoundEx code - P140
people - 587 freq
pablo - 2 freq
people' - 3 freq
papal - 5 freq
pupil - 15 freq
papple - 1 freq
peeple - 3 freq
payable - 1 freq
pepill - 3 freq
peephole - 2 freq
pebble - 9 freq
pebbly - 2 freq
publy - 1 freq
pueblo - 1 freq
pepil - 2 freq
€˜people - 1 freq
peebly - 2 freq
peeble - 1 freq
peepil - 1 freq
pfeffel - 1 freq
pavel - 1 freq
'people' - 1 freq
peavly - 4 freq
MetaPhone code - PPL
people - 587 freq
people' - 3 freq
papal - 5 freq
pupil - 15 freq
papple - 1 freq
peeple - 3 freq
pepill - 3 freq
pepil - 2 freq
€˜people - 1 freq
peepil - 1 freq
'people' - 1 freq
PEOPLE�
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.236396 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.403576 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.027763 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.039264 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000935 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.