A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example sonsie

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Similar words to replication in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
replication (0) - 2 freq
replicaetion (1) - 1 freq
replicatin (1) - 1 freq
duplication (2) - 2 freq
explication (2) - 1 freq
relocation (2) - 2 freq
implication (2) - 3 freq
realisation (2) - 22 freq
application (2) - 24 freq
replicatit (2) - 1 freq
medication (3) - 8 freq
retaliation (3) - 2 freq
relaxation (3) - 3 freq
applicatioun (3) - 1 freq
realisations (3) - 2 freq
implicatioun (3) - 1 freq
reclamation (3) - 5 freq
complication (3) - 2 freq
dedication (3) - 8 freq
'application (3) - 1 freq
depiction (3) - 3 freq
deprivation (3) - 11 freq
publication (3) - 42 freq
applications (3) - 7 freq
deprecation (3) - 1 freq
replication (0) - 2 freq
replicatin (1) - 1 freq
replicaetion (1) - 1 freq
application (3) - 24 freq
replicatit (3) - 1 freq
implication (3) - 3 freq
explication (3) - 1 freq
duplication (3) - 2 freq
relocation (3) - 2 freq
implicatioun (4) - 1 freq
reflection (4) - 35 freq
replicate (4) - 2 freq
applicatioun (4) - 1 freq
republicatioun (4) - 2 freq
realisation (4) - 22 freq
implications (5) - 7 freq
retaliation (5) - 2 freq
repitition (5) - 1 freq
relegation (5) - 4 freq
reputation (5) - 30 freq
reflectin (5) - 22 freq
re-election (5) - 1 freq
reflectioun (5) - 1 freq
relocautioun (5) - 1 freq
supplication (5) - 2 freq
SoundEx code - R142
reflectin - 22 freq
reflect - 30 freq
ripples - 8 freq
roubles - 1 freq
replace - 21 freq
replies - 78 freq
reflection - 35 freq
reflectit - 16 freq
replacement - 12 freq
ruffles - 1 freq
rebels - 21 freq
replaced - 52 freq
rifles - 13 freq
reflects - 23 freq
reflex - 2 freq
revulsion - 3 freq
reflections' - 1 freq
refleckin - 4 freq
refleckit - 8 freq
raipwalkin - 1 freq
reply's - 6 freq
riflecter - 1 freq
reflections - 12 freq
replica - 4 freq
reflected - 12 freq
rebellious - 5 freq
reveals - 10 freq
reflecting - 1 freq
reflecks - 8 freq
reflective - 3 freq
reflectively - 2 freq
refleck - 18 freq
refills - 1 freq
reflexology - 1 freq
'rebellious - 1 freq
rivals - 3 freq
rufillus - 1 freq
ruifless - 2 freq
replicatin - 1 freq
reflexive - 15 freq
replicatit - 1 freq
reflectan - 3 freq
replacin - 5 freq
refleks - 1 freq
reflekkit - 3 freq
reflekkin - 1 freq
replicaetion - 1 freq
reevles - 1 freq
re-plaster - 1 freq
replacing - 1 freq
reflectin' - 2 freq
replicate - 2 freq
revolyooshun - 1 freq
replication - 2 freq
reflexively - 2 freq
replaessed - 1 freq
rebels' - 1 freq
'reflexive' - 1 freq
replacit - 1 freq
reflek - 3 freq
riffles - 2 freq
raffles - 3 freq
raploch - 2 freq
rabels - 1 freq
replaces - 1 freq
replacements - 2 freq
reflectioun - 1 freq
replicant - 1 freq
€œraivulushun - 1 freq
roblox - 1 freq
revels' - 1 freq
reflectors - 2 freq
ropelawsheil - 4 freq
reflecktions - 1 freq
replicas - 1 freq
refleksivlee - 1 freq
reflekts - 1 freq
reflexes - 1 freq
repealist - 1 freq
replays - 1 freq
revalooshun - 1 freq
rabwilson - 3 freq
revolushun - 14 freq
replacement' - 1 freq
“rebels” - 1 freq
revolushion - 2 freq
revolusshon - 3 freq
MetaPhone code - RPLKXN
replicaetion - 1 freq
replication - 2 freq
REPLICATION
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.343353 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.483959 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.027749 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.037671 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000872 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.