A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

Intro a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z Texts Writers Statistics Top200 Search Compare

Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example sonsie

- basic concord - pre-sorted concord - post-sorted concord - map and chronology - chronogrid - fine-grain concord -

Similar words to arctic in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
arctic (0) - 21 freq
artic (1) - 2 freq
artik (2) - 1 freq
archin (2) - 1 freq
antic (2) - 1 freq
critic (2) - 4 freq
actis (2) - 1 freq
actit (2) - 9 freq
erotic (2) - 4 freq
archaic (2) - 3 freq
arabic (2) - 7 freq
actin (2) - 58 freq
archie (2) - 92 freq
arcin (2) - 2 freq
tactic (2) - 2 freq
attic (2) - 15 freq
hectic (2) - 1 freq
armt (3) - 2 freq
airchie (3) - 71 freq
acdc (3) - 1 freq
auchtie (3) - 3 freq
atfc (3) - 3 freq
dreic (3) - 1 freq
lectric (3) - 8 freq
acid (3) - 6 freq
arctic (0) - 21 freq
artic (2) - 2 freq
erotic (3) - 4 freq
tactic (3) - 2 freq
hectic (3) - 1 freq
archaic (3) - 3 freq
erectin (4) - 1 freq
rustic (4) - 3 freq
aromatic (4) - 2 freq
rewtic (4) - 1 freq
erectit (4) - 1 freq
deictic (4) - 1 freq
rhotic (4) - 4 freq
erratic (4) - 4 freq
practice (4) - 111 freq
tactica (4) - 2 freq
critic (4) - 4 freq
actis (4) - 1 freq
arabic (4) - 7 freq
actit (4) - 9 freq
attic (4) - 15 freq
actin (4) - 58 freq
antic (4) - 1 freq
arcin (4) - 2 freq
archin (4) - 1 freq
SoundEx code - A623
awricht - 85 freq
awright - 160 freq
argued - 12 freq
aircht - 1 freq
aaricht - 35 freq
arched - 3 freq
arrest - 9 freq
'awright - 4 freq
'awright' - 1 freq
arsed - 19 freq
arctic - 21 freq
'a'richt - 1 freq
a'richt - 8 freq
argied - 22 freq
arrested - 15 freq
airched - 5 freq
aaright - 3 freq
aricht - 71 freq
aristocracy - 5 freq
aright - 7 freq
'aaricht - 3 freq
architecture - 13 freq
architect - 5 freq
aristocratic - 3 freq
aristocrats - 2 freq
argy't - 2 freq
arcades - 2 freq
arcade - 8 freq
arrestit - 7 freq
architectural - 2 freq
airchie'd - 1 freq
awright' - 1 freq
'awricht - 13 freq
'aricht' - 1 freq
airgued - 3 freq
aristius - 1 freq
architects - 3 freq
aroused - 1 freq
airchietectur - 4 freq
arkieteck-gods - 1 freq
arkietecture - 1 freq
archetrave - 1 freq
aristocaat - 1 freq
arcadia - 7 freq
argyed - 1 freq
aristophanes - 3 freq
aristocrat - 1 freq
€˜awright - 8 freq
aa'richt - 1 freq
airgied - 2 freq
aristotlean - 1 freq
arreist - 3 freq
arreistit - 6 freq
aristotle - 1 freq
archetype - 1 freq
archduke - 2 freq
arrestin - 2 freq
airchitect - 1 freq
arra-stickit - 1 freq
arecht - 1 freq
€˜awricht - 1 freq
arrests - 1 freq
ahright - 1 freq
aÂ’right - 1 freq
archied - 1 freq
awericht - 2 freq
aristorcacy - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - ARKTK
arctic - 21 freq
ARCTIC
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.398908 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.635334 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.027786 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.069419 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.001124 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.