A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ablow

- basic concord - pre-sorted concord - post-sorted concord - map and chronology - chronogrid - fine-grain concord -

Similar words to modernised in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
modernised (0) - 1 freq
modernism (2) - 1 freq
moderated (3) - 1 freq
'modernist (3) - 1 freq
modern-dey (3) - 4 freq
motorised (3) - 1 freq
moderne (3) - 1 freq
modernity (3) - 2 freq
monied (4) - 3 freq
moorned (4) - 1 freq
modelled (4) - 1 freq
denied (4) - 30 freq
supervised (4) - 1 freq
memorised (4) - 2 freq
derned (4) - 5 freq
mesmereised (4) - 1 freq
modestine (4) - 3 freq
merried (4) - 14 freq
mcdermid (4) - 1 freq
moonrise (4) - 1 freq
modestie (4) - 3 freq
undermined (4) - 1 freq
advertised (4) - 8 freq
modern-like (4) - 2 freq
energised (4) - 3 freq
modernised (0) - 1 freq
modernism (3) - 1 freq
modern-dey (4) - 4 freq
modern-day (5) - 3 freq
modrenist (5) - 3 freq
moderneesin (5) - 1 freq
modernity (5) - 2 freq
'modernist (5) - 1 freq
moderated (5) - 1 freq
moderne (5) - 1 freq
motorised (5) - 1 freq
moder-dye (6) - 1 freq
modern (6) - 149 freq
modrens (6) - 5 freq
demonised (6) - 3 freq
mourned (6) - 1 freq
mechanised (6) - 1 freq
moorned (6) - 1 freq
underned (6) - 1 freq
memorised (6) - 2 freq
derned (6) - 5 freq
adressed (7) - 2 freq
dressed (7) - 118 freq
imoressed (7) - 1 freq
underlined (7) - 2 freq
SoundEx code - M365
matron - 2 freq
modren - 202 freq
mutterin - 40 freq
modern - 149 freq
'modern - 1 freq
mither-in-law - 13 freq
mother-in-law - 1 freq
matrimony - 1 freq
matrimonial - 1 freq
mitherin - 7 freq
mither-inlaw - 1 freq
mithir-in-law - 1 freq
modernity - 2 freq
maternity - 5 freq
mutteringly - 1 freq
motirmooth - 1 freq
modern-day - 3 freq
mutteran - 4 freq
mither-ïn-laa - 1 freq
mither-in-laa - 5 freq
muttèrin - 1 freq
mither-in-laaw - 3 freq
mither-inlaaw - 1 freq
mither-in-laaw's - 1 freq
mither-in-law's - 2 freq
mither-inlaa - 1 freq
moadern - 4 freq
midder-nakit - 1 freq
modrenist - 3 freq
mither-naked - 1 freq
madrum - 1 freq
modrèn - 2 freq
madram - 1 freq
modairn - 7 freq
maturing - 1 freq
modern-like - 2 freq
modernism - 1 freq
moderne - 1 freq
moderneesin - 1 freq
maternal - 11 freq
'modern' - 1 freq
'modernist - 1 freq
mitherin's - 1 freq
modreneize - 1 freq
€˜modren - 1 freq
modrenisation - 1 freq
matronis - 1 freq
€œmodren - 2 freq
modrenity - 1 freq
modernised - 1 freq
modern-dey - 4 freq
maediarmid - 1 freq
matterin - 1 freq
modrens - 5 freq
mitterand - 4 freq
modernisation - 1 freq
muttering - 2 freq
MetaPhone code - MTRNST
modrenist - 3 freq
'modernist - 1 freq
modernised - 1 freq
MODERNISED
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.209085 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.416328 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.027780 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.036932 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000947 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.