A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Concordance

Enter a word to find all occurrences of, for example ahint

The word 'instead'

- basic concord - pre-sorted concord - post-sorted concord - map and chronology - chronogrid - similar spellings -

Use in varieties of Scots

Dialect map - Usage over time
insteadOccurrences normalised per million wordsOccurrencesAuthors
Total Corpus51.517187
ORK - Orkney 89.4 9 5
SHD - Shetland 104.6 18 11
TON - Tonge
NNB - North Northern B (Caithness) 105.5 3 1
NNA - North Northern A (Black Isle)
MNA - Mid Northern A 81.7 25 6
MNB - Mid Northern B 111.9 1 1
SNO - South Northern
ABN - Aberdeen 62.9 6 4
DOR - General Northern 93.1 21 12
NEC - North East Central
SEC - (South) East Central 46.3 19 9
WCE - West Central 57.7 13 1
DUN - Dundee 42.5 4 2
EDN - Edinburgh 12.4 2 2
GLA - Glasgow 46.1 9 6
AYR - Ayrshire 21.4 2 1
LAL - General Central 21 16 13
SEA - South East (Borders) 12.5 1 1
SWE - South West (Galloway) 83.7 6 4
DUL - Donegal (East Donegal)
WUL - West Ulster (Letterkenny / L'Derry) 327 2 1
CUL - Coleraine Ulster (North Antrim) 156.9 5 2
BUL - Ballymena Ulster (Mid Antrim)
SUL - South Antrim (Between Sixmilewater and Belfast)
BEL - Eastern Ulster (Belfast)
PUL - Peninsular Ulster (Ards)
EUL - East Antrim (Larne) 131.3 4 2
GUL - General Ulster 50 5 3
SYN - Synthetic (no region)

Occurrences of instead in Corpus

In order to avoid violating copyright law and abide by 'fair use', only up to the first five occurrences of the search term are displayed for each article.

Orkney

Parkins, Hazel Seven Year O Yule Days, (H and M Parkins 2002 ISBN: 978-0954363505) Orkney, poetry
in sayan that we'll tak a dog instead." on page 60

1 matches

Cormack, Kevin Swiet Haar, (Abersee Press 2022) Orkney, poetry
Instead o gress on page 10

1 matches

Cormack, Kevin Toonie Void, (Abersee Press 2022) Orkney, poetry
Reluctancy caad us tae Ga instead o you. on page 12

1 matches

Grieve, Ingrid Gousters, Glims and Veerie-orums, (Orkney Voices 2021 ISBN: 9780956661661) Orkney, poetry
ottle lever the wrong wiy and instead o slowan doon, the tractor sp on page 128

1 matches

Orkney Voices Group Gousters, Glims and Veerie-orums, (Orkney Voices 2021 ISBN: 9780956661661) Orkney, poetry
at the funny things we hear, instead on page 123

1 matches

Hall, Simon W. The Boy That Lived - Chapter Wan, (Brisk Northerly 2015) Orkney, prose
en phonan in tae tell me that instead o the rain I promised yesterd
€™. He decided he didna dare. Instead, he said, as casually as he c
the tabby, but it haed geen. Instead he wis smilan at a fairly soo
twelve hands but no numbers; instead, peedie planets were movan ar
4 matches

Shetland

Johnson, Laureen Alice's Adventirs in Wonderlaand, (Evertype 2012 ISBN: 978-1782010081) Shetland - Voe, prose
d a geen ta see da Hat-makker instead!" on page 67
min wi tulip-röts ta da cook instead o onions." on page 79
e oot o da side o his tae-cup instead o da clined bread. on page 112

3 matches

Greig, Charles A Shetland Bible, (Saint Andrew Press 2009 ISBN: 978-0715209158) Shetland - Lerwick, prose
back. Whan you hae a foy, aks instead fock dat ir ill-aff, an owld, on page 119

1 matches

Fraser, Barbara Aye Someane Deid, Aye Someane Boarn, (Shetland Times 2021 ISBN: 978-1910997437) Shetland, prose
n ta staand fur all eternity, instead a bein brunt athin a year. De on page 3
a idder neebirs wis dune, bit instead a dat he got a lecture on con on page 13

2 matches

Nicholson, James Lallans 58 - Do whit du’s telt, (Lallans Magazine 2001) Shetland, poetry
l, I gaed tae da sweetie shop instead. A'm sorry, real sorry." on page 17

1 matches

De Luca, Christine Lallans 58 - seiven poems bi Christine de Luca, (Lallans Magazine 2001) Shetland, poetry
I see instead a photo o a man at wöre his on page 19

1 matches

De Luca, Christine Parallel Worlds: Poems in Shetlandic and English, (Luath 2005 ISBN: 978-1905222131) Shetland, poetry
instead a hoose ta hadd wir differenc on page 26
en fae tidder, But if we seek instead on page 92

2 matches

Cumming, John Kirsten, (Shetland For Wirds 2006) Shetland, prose
ile though, nae 'Aa da best.' Instead shö luiks aa concerned, an A
da competeeshin ta feeneesh. Instead o tryin me third jimp at wan
2 matches

Walterson, Barbara Da Trow o’ Fogla Skerry, (Young Shetland Writer 2010) Shetland, prose
d me aff tae sleep again, but instead sometin wis keeping me wide a
1 matches

@Julie_Dennison tweeted
glish’ wird is fir something instead a axin whit da ‘right’ wird (2021) twitter link

@tattooedselkie tweeted
n tae buy a bed on @NLFerries instead o a cabin, an gettin tae trav(2021)
arted blockin aa da erse hols instead o engagin wi dem(2021)

@HazelTindall tweeted
@helenmoncrieff- maybe breeks instead o shorts!(2015)

@shaetlan_rose tweeted
ere I say "Georgian Calendar" instead of "Gregorian Calendar" multi(2017)

North Northern B (Caithness)

Byrne, Catherine Alice's Mishanters in e Land o Farlies, (Evertype 2014 ISBN: 978-1782010609) Doric - Caithness, prose
sh A'd gone till see e Hatter instead!" on page 63
for givan e cook tulip-roots instead o onions." on page 74
a beeg piece oot o his teacup instead o e bread-an-butter. on page 107

3 matches

Mid Northern A

Grant, Margaret Young At Hert, (Huntly Writers 2023 ISBN: 978-0993597152) Doric, poetry
for me I've got a biscuit box instead Weel shoved in aneth the bed on page 15

2 matches

Harper, Norman Stronach: A Weekly Look at Life in the Fictional North-East Village, (The Press and Journal 2000) Doric, newspaper
y perch at the Stronach Arms. Instead, he was closeted at a table i
1 matches

Hutchison, Pat The Three Cannels, (McStorytellers.com 2017) Doric - Banffshire, prose
As she left the hospital, instead o makkin her wye hame tae Mac
1 matches

Hutchison, Pat Catty, (McStorytellers.com 2017) Doric - Banffshire, prose
The ee wiz blinded though and instead o the bonny blue o the good y
1 matches

Hutchison, Pat Bob the Dog fae the Bog, (McStorytellers.com 2017) Doric - Banffshire, prose
craft he wiz in gweed fettle. Instead o stoppin playin he wint inta
a he’d nae be deein that so instead o shoutin Bob the dog he roar
n by so he wint for the pipes instead aa the while Jeemicky screami
he burnin midden, but decided instead tae feenish wi 51st Highland
4 matches

Hutchison, Pat Tarrarra boomby ae, This is my dying day, (McStorytellers.com 2017) Doric - Banffshire, prose
e his guts and made him gasp. Instead he put his hand doon tae feel
He listened instead tae the sound o battle abeen
2 matches

Hutchison, Pat Angels Ten, (McStorytellers.com 2016) Doric - Banffshire, prose
€™d laugh at ma but he didna. Instead he handed me a copy o that we
1 matches

Hutchison, Pat If I Catch Ye I'll Eat Ye, (McStorytellers.com 2016) Doric - Banffshire, prose
made tae get his uniform, so instead he put on the hat and picked
1 matches

Hutchison, Pat The Stones That Turned, (McStorytellers.com 2016) Doric - Banffshire, prose
cannle but changed her mind. Instead she stood up slowly stiff wi
1 matches

Hutchison, Pat The Seven Coins o Kineddart, (McStorytellers.com 2016) Doric - Banffshire, prose
d she only gave a wee whimper instead. He stepped nearer her and sh
that burned wi a white licht instead o the yella peely-wally licht
able only five coins fell oot instead o the seven that there should
3 matches

@DoricPhrases tweeted
- hud tae spik tae the wifie instead o typing on ma mobile!(2016)
ten these oot fur the scafies instead i' big wheelie bins? https://(2017)
, gie Lyn a relaxing kyte rub instead! #EuropeanElection2019 #Votin(2019)
fur a fly cup an funcy piece instead an watch aa the ither tourist(2019)
iv a fly cup an a funcy piece instead? https://t.co/pVGkE9FhGx(2019)
and 1 other occurrences.

@FaeFoggie tweeted
airs ti i sand. Wint ti i bar instead. Hid a puckle o ees and noo I(2019)

@JamieFairbairn1 tweeted
s o Scottish culture an focus instead on aristocratic middle names. (2021) twitter link

Mid Northern B

Dunnett, Nathan The Auld Asylum, (Scots Hoose 2020) Doric - Forres, prose
So instead o sleepin outside in the caul
1 matches

Aberdeen

Strachan, Shane DWAMS, (Tapsalteerie 2024 ISBN: 978-1916214880) Doric, poetry
onze sculptures and bergamot. Instead o that citrusy scint, he smel on page 35

1 matches

Benzie, Lesley Fessen Reared, (Seahorse 2020 ISBN: 978-1916214538) Doric, poetry
Instead, these eence proud on page 8
Instead, fae his sun bed in Hawaii on page 19

2 matches

Uri, Antonia Here's the problem wi the trad wife muivement, (The National 2020) Doric, newspaper
Mebbe, instead o privileged weemin gien up w
1 matches

The Flying Pigs Multiple choice voting leaves city cooncil facing, (Press and Journal 2022) Doric, newspaper
nae resist daein a wee picter instead. Apparently if you draw that
l arriving promptly via robot instead o’ the alternative - mail
2 matches

General Northern

Gray, Kathleen Tales Fae The Doric Side - The Ootlin, (Doric Books 2023 ISBN: 978-1-8384939-6-7) Doric, prose
se o her skin. An the quines, instead o stickin up for us, jist kep on page 58

1 matches

Whyte, Brian The Bottles, (Independently published 2020 ISBN: 979-8612647218) Doric, poetry
An we'd hae bakit tatties instead o' roast on page 80
Haein' a liquid lunch instead o' grub on page 90
Noo they've lost themsels instead on page 146
But instead they lookit fir a new placie on page 157

4 matches

Hamilton, Roddy Lallans 58 - Cyaard, the Tattie Doodle, (Lallans Magazine 2001) Doric, prose
Instead, Gloag, incensed an embarrass on page 118

1 matches

Smith, Alex A Fer Chauve, (self-published 2005) Doric, prose
So you see Ned instead o bein in hospital for twa or
broken bits o sticks back instead o his rods. Hanna of coorse w
2 matches

Bundy Broch The Doric Min, (YouTube 2020) Doric - Brouch, poetry
er English, its doric we work instead
1 matches

Hamilton, Roddy Lallans 63 - Beggerey’s Greenhoose, (Lallans Magazine 2003) Doric, prose
shrine, wi candles an photies instead o tomatoes. On a wee plaque a
1 matches

@beast_afc tweeted
roo when ye said liquid fitba instead o fluid fitba. Is liquid fitb(2020)
ould you realistically get in instead tae get closer tae celtic? On(2020)

@cligeey tweeted
all jist send the cushie ower instead(2020)

@_DawnLeslie tweeted
ake a loaf, but baked a brick instead you could describe it as bein(2020)

@Franwella tweeted
h th day. Will have a chinese instead me thinks(2011)
hae a relaxin soak in the tub instead! hee hee(2011)
luvly so we've magic friends instead :-D x(2011)

@fittiecrooners tweeted
up but wears aboot 4 jumpers instead! Canna beat a braw coal fire (2019)
ds tae sell kebabs after 10pm instead oÂ’yon liver n sausages!(2019)

@glenlivetloon tweeted
positive things she could do instead with that time. Sadly fae my (2020)

@Manuforti1968 tweeted
ndin' they're made wi saasage instead o mealie puddin'.(2019)

(South) East Central

Montador, Eileen Shriek of the Maws, (Goblinshead 2003 ISBN: 978-1899874439) Central - Fife, prose
ot that Ah wis aye bletherin' instead o' gittin' on wi" ma wark. Te on page 7

1 matches

Hubbard, Tom The Flechitorium, (Grace Note 2017 ISBN: 9781907676932) Central - East Central, poetry
But Tam the Rhymer felt instead Aesthetic consummation: on page 6

1 matches

Burnett, Colin A Working Class State of Mind, (Piermont 2021 ISBN: 978-1914090158) Central - East Coast, prose
jist hit a hunner and eighty instead ae the usual female twelve. T on page 119

2 matches

Townsley, Jane Joe's Cloud an Ither Stuff, (lulu.com 2014 ISBN: 978-1326001612) Central - Perth, prose
ck ane frae Hanzel an Gretel. Instead there wis this pile o rubble on page 20
e ken. But she didnae get in. Instead she leaned ower tae Shuggie. on page 24
whither tae puke or swalley. Instead, she smiled at the Prince an on page 84
an she merried the stable lad instead. They had somewhaur atween tw on page 89

4 matches

McAlpine, Joan Meeting of the Parliament, (The Scottish Parliament 2019) Central, government
Instead atween Burnhaven Bay and Ugie
1 matches

Waddell, John Halesome Farin, (iUniverse 2004 ISBN: 978-0595330119) Central - Perth, poetry
They aw wid be greetin instead.
1 matches

Muir, Glenn The Truth Will Out, (McStorytellers.com 2015) Central - Linlithgow, prose
I suggested we sat at a table instead o standing at the bar.
1 matches

Muir, Glenn Sport!, (McStorytellers.com 2016) Central - Linlithgow, prose
visiting on Friday evenings (instead o Setterdays). On the eve o t
1 matches

Crawford, Ross At Stake, (Medium 2021) Central - Stirling, prose
n, like midfield or whitever, instead ae jist baw-chasing aw the ti
1 matches

@kennethbryce184 tweeted
yclists to enjoy fresh air - instead of choking fumes! (2021) twitter link
grantsneddon5 aye a good shag instead - keeps ee fit as feck lol (2020) twitter link
wers and respect professor - instead of silence? (2020) twitter link
well itll have 2 b foot golf instead lol (2020) twitter link
our vote for the labour party instead - the way forward for every (2021) twitter link
and 1 other occurrences.

West Central

Percy, Ely Duck Feet, (Monstrous Regiment 2021 ISBN: 978-1916117921) Central - Renfrew, prose
nnae talk tae ma R.E. teacher instead. on page 86
rackies tae PE. the other day instead ae shorts cause she said she on page 94
e heidy that wis takin it but instead it wis jist Missus Auldhill s on page 98
junior ticket fur the swimmin instead ae pay as yi go, an three tim on page 122
ad his hair aw pure gelt flat instead ae spikes an he'd on a black on page 127
Also on pages 136, 169
13 matches

Dundee

Thomson, Mark Bard fae thi buildin site, (Luath 2007 ISBN: 978-1906307141) Central - Dundee, poetry
instead o Scottish on page 16
Instead eh resort ti on page 35
we hoarns instead o hair on page 69

3 matches

McHardy, Stuart Speakin o Dundee: Tales Tellt Aroun the Toun, (Luath 2010 ISBN: 978-1-906817-25-1) Central - Dundee, prose
atin like he had aye done but instead o gangin aff tae a hard eftir on page 60

1 matches

Edinburgh

McKillop, Roger Ma Heroes o' Sport, (McStorytellers.com 2015) Central - Edinburgh, prose
’ the bairns, played hockey instead,
1 matches

grandeicedcoffees Do You Wanna Touch, (archiveofourown.org 2021) Central, prose
tirely and lands it on ma hip instead, creepin’ up ma shirt, awre
1 matches

Glasgow

McQueer, Chris HWFG, (404 Ink 2012 ISBN: 978-1912489107) Central, prose
there's a big Union Jack flag instead an a fuckin drum kit an guita on page 3
doon the front tae stage but instead of chmbin back up he turns ro on page 7

2 matches

Armstrong, Graeme Young Team, (Picador 2020 ISBN: 978-1529017366) Central, prose
gonnae join the actual troops instead ae our wee mad squad up the M on page 23
length n tight roon our necks instead ae stuffed on page 57

2 matches

Johnstone, Shane The Gods of Frequency, (Arkbound 2020 ISBN: 978-1912092826) Central, prose
ndin revelation four days ago instead of three, that I'm no the sor on page 3

2 matches

Bolland, John A Chocolate Cowboy, (From Glasgow To Saturn 2008) Central, prose
hink-chink-chink o spurs. Bit instead Ah dragged thon polly-bag o n
1 matches

Bennett, Peter Rude Awakenings (Part two of two), (ABCTales.com 2020) Central - Glasgow, prose
ll see if he can take you now instead. Fair play Angie, ah hud ye a
1 matches

Geraghty, Martin 378, (TheCommonBreath.com 2020) Central - Glasgow, prose
and scrounge in sumdys garden instead. I’ll tell yae how…cos th
1 matches

Ayrshire

Begg, James A. The Man's the Gowd for A' That, (Carn Publishing 2012 ISBN: 978-0956755049) Central, prose
precious days takin the pet, instead o plannin their tactics an ge on page 39
ef an kail broth for a while, instead o their staple fare o kail br on page 56

2 matches

General Central

Cohen, Susan Wee Scottish Book o' Pure Stoatin' Joy, (The Wee Book Company 2019 ISBN: 978-1916491588) Central, prose
haggis intae yer munchie box instead o' a sausage? How aboot thit on page

1 matches

Pennie, Len Poyums, (Canongate Books 2024 ISBN: 978-1805301387) Central - Aberdeen, poetry
chose tae sweep her clean awa instead ae aff her feet. on page 72

1 matches

Horsbroch, Dauvit Scots Warks - Uphaud an guidance for screivars, (Scots Language Centre 2015) Central, government
a focus on facts and evidence instead of personal opinion. on page 11

1 matches

Morton, Elaine Hamethocts, (Evertype 2010 ISBN: 978-1782012399) Central, poetry
But fyled by dugs an fowk instead, on page 36

1 matches

Connor, Charles P. Lallans 74 - Flittin In, (Lallans Magazine 2009) Central, prose
size, bit haein a fire pliss instead o a reenge lukked a wheen big
1 matches

Robinson, Christine Lallans 70 - The Language o the Glasgow Unity Plays, (Lallans Magazine 2007) Central, prose
‘Big Steve lost an’ instead o’ peying up he gies me thi
1 matches

Stewart, Anna An Alien Feeling, (Scots Hoose 2019) Central, prose
rting me, it wis hurting Lugs instead. Then I dropped to the groond
minute. But I don’t let it. Instead, I say, "What aboot the dog?"
2 matches

@jack_capener tweeted
h a glottal stop (eg. Sco'ish instead o Scottish) in her sangs is h(2018)

@jax6754 tweeted
ll yir 2015 shows at Festival instead! Safe travels bac doon South!(2014)
robics class tomorrow evening instead! xxx(2015)

@MartinBroon tweeted
oo good against the tims ??So instead of fuckin Us over that gem ‘(2020)

@WhenDidADidny tweeted
eat foods when they want them instead of campaigning for real chang (2018) twitter link

@changed_days tweeted
in, a picked up 2 fruit punch instead. Hoping that's a gid mistake (2021) twitter link

@LowEndJardo tweeted
shop gave me marlboro bright instead ae red yesterday n itÂ’s actu (2021) twitter link

South East (Borders)

Thompson, James My Borderlands, (Richardson and Son Printers 2023) Southern - Hawick, poetry
Tae murder turn instead on page 41

1 matches

South West (Galloway)

McMillan, Hugh Whit If? Scotland's History as it Micht Hiv Bin, (Luath 2021 ISBN: 9781910022900) Central, poetry
an pit in its place instead on page 77

1 matches

Haddow, Kris Ronnie's Story, (words.krishaddow.com 2011) Central, prose
asked me if a wis a’right. Instead, she shouted oot:
1 matches

Niven, Liz Burnin Whins, (Luath 2004) Central, poetry
aid ye could cairrie the pack instead.
preachin religion instead o yer rhymes.
2 matches

@StuartPoet tweeted
ould aw go to a Juniors gemme instead. https://t.co/PPGS9qQ2TP(2020)
itage Jeez got it wrang and 3 instead o 2, will hae tae see recordi(2020)

West Ulster (Letterkenny / L'Derry)

Burgess, Wilson Dae Ye See: Ulster-Scots Poems, (Scots Language Centre 2007 ISBN: 978-0955791604) Ulster - L'Derry, poetry
Instead o' bae haes name. on page 26
Instead o' men thit hae th' power on page 36

2 matches

Coleraine Ulster (North Antrim)

Morrison-Smyth, Anne Alice's Carrants in Wunnerlan, (Evertype 2013 ISBN: 978-1-78201-011-1) Ulster - Ballymoney, prose
A had went tae see the Hatter instead!" on page 66
bringin the cook tulip-roots instead o onions." on page 77
e bit piece oot o haes taycup instead o the breid an butter. on page 111

3 matches

Reynolds, Charlie Tak pride in yer ain tongue, (North Antrim Speak 2009) Ulster - Coleraine, blog
Why dae wae naw spake it mair instead o taakin aboot it, ir indeed
wae naw start scrievin in it instead o scrievin aboot it. Sae come
2 matches

East Antrim (Larne)

King, Angeline Dusty Bluebells Scots Edition, (Leschenault Press 2022 ISBN: 978-1922670540) Ulster - Larne, prose
hile tae stall the storm, but instead, she walkt tae the kitchen ta on page 15

1 matches

King, Angeline Weans o Latharna, (angelineking.com 2021) Ulster - Larne, weans
rt’s day prize for sprintin instead o comin last in the obstacle
1 matches

@Angelinekking tweeted
ing in a moment of excitement instead of keeping it under wraps for(2020)
d, ‘I hink.’ Also hingmajig instead of thingmajig. Not so common (2020)

General Ulster

HRConnect Candidate Wittens Beuklet, (Northern Ireland Executive 2025) Ulster, government
pages ir onie ither materials instead ir on page 8

1 matches

Ferguson, Roy Rhymes frae Rathfrilan: A Wheen o Poames, (self-published 2022 ISBN: 979-8796193099) Ulster, poetry
Instead, gie yersel a wee skelp ain t on page 20
Instead they're workin sut at hame, on page 37
Instead o gettin yer heid up yer airs on page 45

3 matches

@MarkThompStuff tweeted
stood fine. We also say "yin" instead of "ane". And "thae" for thos(2020)

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